CAN SOMEONE HELP ME
Which of the following choices is the simple formula for the nth term of the following arithmetic sequence?
5, 1, -3, -7, -11, ...
A. -4n + 1
B. 4n + 1
C. -4n + 9
D. 5n + 4
E. 4n + 9
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
The common difference between terms is the factor of n. What is the common difference in your question?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
"multiplier of n", Sorry
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Not quite. The common difference is the difference between any term and the term immediately before it. In other words, what do you have to add to 5 in order to get 1?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
4-5=1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
o
OpenStudy (anonymous):
If we use d to represent common difference, then\[d=n _{k}-n _{k-1}\]In the given question, d=1-5. What do you get?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1-5=4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so 4 right???
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Not quite. Shouldn't it be -4?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea my bad lol
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so its a
OpenStudy (anonymous):
OK. So the multiplier of n has to be -4. That narrows your choices down to two.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
a
OpenStudy (anonymous):
For the first term, n=1. So test the choices with n=1 and see which one gives you the first term, 5.
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