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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Identify which table shows a direct variation. Table 1 x y 2 2 6 12 9 18 Table 2 x y 2 14 6 42 9 63 A. Table 1 B. Table 2 C. Table 1 and Table 2 D. Neither table

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@freckles

OpenStudy (freckles):

ok do for direct variation we want this y=kx where k holds constant so table one we have: x y 2 2 6 12 9 18 --- this says when x=2 we have y=2 (amongst other stuff) so y=kx 2=k(2) this implies k should be 1 if this list of order pairs is to be a direct variation k=1 y=x so y=x should hold for all the other points on your list if it is a direct variation do you have y=x for each line of table 1?

OpenStudy (freckles):

does 6=12 or 9=18?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

idk

OpenStudy (freckles):

so you are not sure if 6 is the same number as 12 or not?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think

OpenStudy (freckles):

or if 9 is the same number as 18 or not

OpenStudy (freckles):

9 and 18 aren't the same number 6 and 12 aren't the same number

OpenStudy (freckles):

I think you know that deep down

OpenStudy (freckles):

I think you would know the difference between 9 dollars and 18 dollars

OpenStudy (freckles):

or 6 dollars and 12 dollars

OpenStudy (freckles):

12 is more than 6 so they can't be equal 18 is more than 9 so they can't be equal

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i thought it was like a trick Q or sumpthing

OpenStudy (freckles):

no 6=12 means 6 is 12 which you know is not true

OpenStudy (freckles):

so the other points on your table do not fit into the equation y=x

OpenStudy (freckles):

which means table 1 is not a direct variation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (freckles):

ok again a direct variation is of the form y=kx where k holds constant

OpenStudy (freckles):

the first point listed on table 2 is (2,14)

OpenStudy (freckles):

find k such that (2,14) is on y=kx

OpenStudy (freckles):

just like I did before by pluggin in 14 for y and 2 for x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (freckles):

14=k(2) or 14=2k can you solve this for k?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is k

OpenStudy (freckles):

k is the constant of variation

OpenStudy (freckles):

k holds constant no matter what ordered pair (x,y) we have

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont get it

OpenStudy (freckles):

if 14=2k then k=7

OpenStudy (freckles):

y=kx k=7 so the equation is y=7x

OpenStudy (freckles):

does equation hold for the other points on your table?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes??

OpenStudy (freckles):

so it is a direct variation Table 1 x y 2 2 6 12 9 18 |dw:1435880449113:dw| Table 2 x y 2 14 6 42 9 63 |dw:1435880472148:dw|

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