NEED HELP!!MEDAL AND FAN!!!
A construction engineer needs to make 25 square concrete slabs with sides of length x feet and a height x - 3 feet. If the engineer can use at most 350,000ft^3 of concrete, what should the dimensions of each slab be, to the nearest foot?
a. Write an expression for the volume of all the slabs
b. What should x equal, to the nearest foot?
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OpenStudy (muscrat123):
@campbell_st @dan815
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
@jim_thompson5910
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-3
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
what?
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
@BRONCOBURDEN17 @jim_thompson5910
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OpenStudy (muscrat123):
please help
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
@horsegirl27
OpenStudy (campbell_st):
so reading the question is the side lengths are x and the height is x.
base area of a slab is A = x * x
multply by the height x -3 to find the volume of 1 slab
so if you make 25 slab
the total volume will be 25 * volume of 1 slab
hope that makes sense
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
not really :(
OpenStudy (campbell_st):
so the volume for 25 can be equated to the total volume
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OpenStudy (muscrat123):
i still dont understand
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`square concrete slabs with sides of length x feet and a height x - 3 feet.`
each slab looks like this
|dw:1444777410562:dw|
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the volume of one slab?
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
it shows that picture
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OpenStudy (muscrat123):
idk the volume
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
multiply out the dimensions
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
volume = length*width*height
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
3x-3
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is x times x equal to?
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
2x
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x+x = 2x
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x*x = x^2
x^2 = x squared
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OpenStudy (muscrat123):
x^2
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
x^3-3?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so we have x^2 times (x-3)
multiply the x^2 by x to get x^3
multiply the x^2 by -3 to get -3x^2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so x^2*(x-3) = x^3 - 3x^2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`x^3 - 3x^2` is the volume of ONE slab
but we have 25 of them all together
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OpenStudy (muscrat123):
would that be the expression for part a ?
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
a. Write an expression for the volume of all the slabs
b. What should x equal, to the nearest foot?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it's close to the answer, but not quite there. Carefully re-read my last post
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
oh okay. x^3 - 3x^2 * 25?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
25 times the whole group, so you use parenthesis
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
25*(x^3 - 3x^2)
distribute to get
25*(x^3 - 3x^2) = 25x^3 - 75x^2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`25x^3 - 75x^2` is the volume of 25 slabs
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
ok is that the final expression?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
for the 25 slabs, yes that's the total volume
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
okay now how do i solve?
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OpenStudy (muscrat123):
?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
set 25x^3 - 75x^2 equal to 35,000 and solve
25x^3 - 75x^2 = 35,000
25x^2(x - 3) = 35,000
x^2(x - 3) = 35,000/25
x^2(x - 3) = 1,400
x^3 - 3x^2 = 1,400
x^3 - 3x^2 - 1,400 = 0
At this point, use a graphing calculator to solve for x
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
i dont understand. can u go step by step?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you type in x^3 - 3x^2 - 1,400 into a calculator at this point. Do you have one?
OpenStudy (muscrat123):
yea
hang on
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