If someone could just walk me through figuring out this question, I'd appreciate it. Let N be a natural number. Which of the following is always a natural number? a) N/N+1 b) N+1/N c) (N^2 + 3N + 2)/(N+1) d) (N^2+2N)/(N^2)
The explanation says that the answer is c, because If you factor the top (N+2)(N+1)/N+1 the N+1 cancels itself out and it ends up as N+2. I'm just confused because you can use the cancel out method on almost all the answers and I think they would also be natural numbers? For example: a) N/N+1 = 1 when you cancel out the N. 1 is always a natural number, so why wouldn't it work? b) Same goes for b, N+1/N = 1 when you cancel out N. Maybe it's that I don't understand the rules that have to do with canceling out numbers? I would really appreciate some kind of explanation. thanks!
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