What is the approximate volume of a cylinder with a height of 2 ft and a radius of 6 ft?
Use 3.14 to approximate pi.
Express your answer in hundredths.
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
The are of a cylinder is equal to the area of its base, times its height.
The base is a circle.
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
The area of a circle is π r^2, where r is the radius.
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
Im So Confused @UnkleRhaukus
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
Can you compute the area of the circle?
A = π r^2
= 3.14 x ( 6 ft )^2
=
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
10.5
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
did you square the 6?
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
idk how
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
6^2 = 6 x 6
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
ooo yea
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
so you have
A = π r^2
= 3.14 x ( 6 ft )^2
= 3.14 x 6 x 6 ft^2
=
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OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
113.04
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
great!,
so the area of the circular base is 113.04 ft^2
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
Now we can find the volume of the cylinder, but multiplying by the height
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
Thanks
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
ok
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
What do you get?
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
idk
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
ooo
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
V = 113.04 ft^2 x 2 ft
= 113.04 x 2 ft^3
= . . .
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
226.08
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
That's it.
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
THANKS!!
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
1 More
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
the units are ft^3.
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
Yes
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
ok, next one
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
The radius of a cylinder is 15 cm. The volume of the cylinder, found using 3.14 to approximate pi, is 19,782 cm3.
What is the height of the cylinder?
Express your answer as a whole number.
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
As before, for a cylinder the volume is V = Ah = 2 π r^2 h
Solve V = 2π r^2 h for h.
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
???
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
find an equivalent equation that is like
h = ........
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
V = 2π r^2 h
divide both sides of the equation by 2 π r^2
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
???????????
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
V / 2π r^2 = 2π r^2 h / 2π r^2
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
simplify the righthand side
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
19782
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OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
cancel the terms common to both the numerator and denominator
OpenStudy (richhomiehelp):
706
OpenStudy (unklerhaukus):
V / 2π r^2 = h
or switching it around
h = V / ( 2π r^2 )
now plug in the values