Please help
Write one function for each option to describe the value of the investment f(n), in dollars, after n years. (4 points)
Number of years 1 2 3
Option 1 (amount in dollars) 1100 -1210-1331
Option 2 (amount in dollars) 1100 -1200-1300
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
Hint: Option 1 divide the yesr 2 value by the year 1 value
and the year 3 by the year 2 value
and you'll find a common ratio.
OpenStudy (12wishs):
0.91?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
No
year 2 / year 1
year 3 / yaer 2
OpenStudy (12wishs):
0.90
OpenStudy (welshfella):
1210/1100 = 0.90?
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OpenStudy (12wishs):
no it equals 1.10
OpenStudy (welshfella):
thats more like it
OpenStudy (welshfella):
so starting with 1100 you multiply each number by 1.1 to get the next number
OpenStudy (12wishs):
ya I tried that but in the function I made f(x)=1100(1.10)^x it doesn't work.
OpenStudy (welshfella):
that is incorrect because for example if you put x ( or n is best) = 1 then the YEAR 1 AMOUNT IS 1210 not 1100
so instead of n being the exponent what do you think you need?
For year n = 1 you want the function to have the value 1100(1.1)^0 which kives 1100.
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
* gives
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Th exponent must be 'n - what'?
OpenStudy (12wishs):
I honestly don't know
OpenStudy (welshfella):
For n = 1, n - what has to be 0?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
let the 'what' be x
n - x = 0
if n = 1
1 - x = 0
x = ?
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OpenStudy (12wishs):
1
OpenStudy (welshfella):
exactly
so the exponent is (n -1)
and the formula is
f(n) = 1100(1.1)^(n-1)
OpenStudy (12wishs):
wow it works thank you!
OpenStudy (welshfella):
yw
OpenStudy (12wishs):
can you help with option 2 as well?
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
For option 2 there is a COMMON DIFFERENCE of 100 and the function wiil require 1100 to be part of it and you need to ADD 100 times an expression in n.
OpenStudy (welshfella):
No exponent here - you multuply.
OpenStudy (welshfella):
f(n) = 1100 + 100(something)
OpenStudy (12wishs):
1100*1.091=1200.1 this is as close as I got
OpenStudy (welshfella):
no - just think what the 'something' might be
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OpenStudy (12wishs):
ok I've thought about it and I've come to the conclusion that its zero.
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Its zero for year 1
OpenStudy (welshfella):
This is similar to Otion 1
OpenStudy (welshfella):
*Option 1.
OpenStudy (12wishs):
is it one?
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
No- you forget that an 'n' is requred in the function?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
an expression containig n.
OpenStudy (12wishs):
oh wait n would be 1 for the second year ,2 for the third year and so on and so forth
OpenStudy (welshfella):
yes
OpenStudy (12wishs):
ok I get it now thanks
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
- not n - but an expression containing n
OpenStudy (12wishs):
n-1?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
the 'something in the parentheses is n-1 again.
OpenStudy (welshfella):
yep
OpenStudy (12wishs):
ok so like for year one n would be 1-1 and then for year 2 it would be 2-1 right?
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
gtg
hope you have learnt something - i think you have..