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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Help please! Will medal and fan!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I find the sine function?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do you mean by find the sine function?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Like how do I find the equation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well you know what regular sine looks like and then you take the generic form of a sine function http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/algtrig/att7/sinusoidal.htm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and look at the graph you have. you can see the difference in amplitude and shifts. you can put these numbers in your general form to get your sine function for that graph

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for example rather than moving away from its normal by 1 it moves away by 3 so your first thing is 3sin(B(x-C))+D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what are amplitude and shifts

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you remember how if you y=x and you make it y=x+5 it shifts it up 5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's the same thing with sine so in your basic equation you have Asin(B(x+C)+D A is the amplitude this determines how big the waves are B changes the period which is how close together the waves are and is used in p=(2pi/B) C is a shift right or left D is a shift up or down

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok let me see

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it would be best pull up a side by side to compare the two graphs

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my graph doesn't go through pi, pi2, etc

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is the amplitude 4?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Close the amplitude is 3 the thing to recognize is that at zero its height is not zero like in sin(x). It's height is 1 so it's been shifted up 1 and it reaches 4 and 1-4=3 so its amplitude is 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so for now the graph is 3sin(B(x+C)+D?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

exactly

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I find the period?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the period is how often it repeats the normal period for sine is 2pi and is considered to look like this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So is it pi?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now we look at our graph and see how long it takes for it to make that shape

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes the period is pi. Before we plug that into the equation though we have to remember that p=(2pi/B)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so we have p (the period) and we have to solve for B then we can plug that into our equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

p=(2pi/pi)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that equals 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the equation isnt shifted right or left so the equation we have now is 3sin(2x)+D all we have left is to find how much it is moved up or down

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we do this by looking at the origin. A regular sine function passes through 0,0. This one passes through 0,1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It moves up 1 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and so that's your final piece you're all done and that's your equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

IT'S 3sin (2(x-0))+1

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