Mathematics
21 Online
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
recall that to angles are complementary. if the sum of their measures is 90 degrees. find the measures if one angle is twenty times the other angle.
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OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
Let's draw it better, using the variable x:
|dw:1464037990226:dw|
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
20x + x = 90. So, solve for x is only step 1. What is x?
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
70?
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
Wait... X is not 70, do you mean the angle 20x?
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
no im very sorry i was confused i thought the answer is 70
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OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
It's fine; I'm here to help. Just gimme a sec...
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
\[20x +x =90\]
\[\frac{ 21x }{ 21 } = \frac{ 90 }{ 21 }\]
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
\[x \approx 4\]
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
So, step 2: substitute x in each angle. Can you solve for 20x given the information?
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
no
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OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
Well, here's a hint:
|dw:1464038544782:dw|
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
What's 20*4?
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
80
OpenStudy (sshayer):
\[x=\frac{ 90 }{ 21 }=\frac{ 30 }{ 7 }\]
20x=?
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
theres no number that goes into 30 and 7 equally
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OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
That's why you leave it as 30/7
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
So, x = 30/7, which is very close to 4.
\[30/7 * 21 = 90\]
OpenStudy (rivershinesdragon):
4 and 30/7 are acceptable answers. Good job
OpenStudy (sshayer):
\[\frac{ 30 }{ 7 }=4\frac{ 2 }{ 7 }\]
it is a real number.
OpenStudy (sshayer):
\[20x=20*\frac{ 30 }{ 7 }=?\]
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OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
but now im lost as to which number i should use as my larger angle and which i should use as my smaller angle
OpenStudy (sshayer):
it is understood 20x>x,x being positive.
OpenStudy (sshayer):
second angle=20x=?
OpenStudy (sshayer):
\[20x=20*\frac{ 30 }{ 7 }=\frac{ 600 }{ 7 }=85\frac{ 5 }{ 7 }\]
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
now im even more confused lol
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OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
im very sorry
OpenStudy (sshayer):
sum of these angles=90
you can check.
OpenStudy (sshayer):
\[\frac{ 30 }{ 7 }+\frac{ 600 }{ 7 }=\frac{ 30+600 }{ 7 }=\frac{ 630 }{ 7 }=90\]
OpenStudy (erniellyd28):
im lost but ill figure it out thank you both very much for your help :-)
OpenStudy (sshayer):
can you tell me where is the problem?
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OpenStudy (sshayer):
x is not 70
it is like we say 20 apples+1 apple=21 apples
similarly 20x+1x=21x