A cylinder and a cone have the same diameter: 8 inches. The height of the cylinder is 9 inches. The height of the cone is 18 inches.
Use π = 3.14.
What is the relationship between the volume of this cylinder and this cone? Explain your answer by determining the volume of each and comparing them. Show all your work.
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OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
Volume of a Cone
\[\Large V = \frac{1}{3}\pi*r^2*h\]
---------------------------------------
Volume of Cylinder
\[\Large V = \pi*r^2*h\]
----------------------------------------
V = volume
pi = 3.14 approximately
r = radius
h = height
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok...
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
do those formulas look familiar?
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
yes..
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok tell me what you get for the volume of the cylinder
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok...
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
whats the radius and height?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`A cylinder and a cone have the same diameter: 8 inches.`
diameter = 8
radius = 4 (cut the diameter in half to get the radius)
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok!
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`The height of the cylinder is 9 inches`
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
i got v=452.16
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`i got v=452.16`
me too
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
now find the volume of the cone
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok... but for the steps on how i found that answer..
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what about them specifically?
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
well can you tell me the steps you got to find the answer of v=452.16
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you tell me. Give it a shot and post what you think
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok ill try!
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
sorry, give me a sec.. @jim_thompson5910
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
take your time
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
thx :)
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
V=3.14×16×9
V=452.19
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, before that I would have these steps
V = pi*r^2*h
V = 3.14*4^2*9
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so all together, your steps would look something like this
V = pi*r^2*h
V = 3.14*4^2*9
V=3.14*16*9
V=452.19
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
btw I think you mean to say 452.16
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so all together, your steps would look something like this
V = pi*r^2*h
V = 3.14*4^2*9
V=3.14*16*9
V=452.16
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
oh yes i did sorry.. perfect! is this the complete answer for that question :)
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
V = pi*r^2*h
V = 3.14*4^2*9
V=3.14*16*9
V=452.16
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OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
That only takes care of the cylinder. Now you have to do the cone.
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok..
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
whats the radius and height of the cone?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it's given in the instructions
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OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok!
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
4 and 18?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
correct on both
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
13×3.14×16×18=301.44
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it's 1/3 and not 13
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OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
sorry i forgot to put the 1/3
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
volume of cone
V = (1/3)*pi*r^2*h
V = (1/3)*3.14*4^2*18
V = (1/3)*3.14*16*18
V = 301.44
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok awesome! now what?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
volume of cylinder
V = 452.16
volume of cone
V = 301.44
Divide the two values (big over small)
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok!
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OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
i got 1.5
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
me too
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok so ....
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
`What is the relationship between the volume of this cylinder and this cone?`
the volume of the cylinder is 1.5 times bigger than the volume of the cone
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok perfect!
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OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
so the complete answer for that question is :::
The volume of the cylinder is:
V = pi*r^2*h
V = 3.14*4^2*9
V=3.14*16*9
V=452.16
The Volume of the cone is:
V = (1/3)*pi*r^2*h
V = (1/3)*3.14*4^2*18
V = (1/3)*3.14*16*18
V = 301.44
452.16 / 301.44=1.5
The volume of the cylinder is 1.5 times bigger than the volume of the cone.
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
I would add in one thing
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
The volume of the cylinder is:
V = pi*r^2*h
V = 3.14*4^2*9
V=3.14*16*9
V=452.16
The Volume of the cone is:
V = (1/3)*pi*r^2*h
V = (1/3)*3.14*4^2*18
V = (1/3)*3.14*16*18
V = 301.44
(volume of cylinder)/(volume of cone) = 452.16 / 301.44=1.5
The volume of the cylinder is 1.5 times bigger than the volume of the cone.
OpenStudy (volleyballlover55):
ok perfect!!!
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