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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (campayne):

This design was made by wrapping string around nails. Triangle KLP is congruent to triangle MLP. Which of the following statements is false? The length of segment JP = 9 in. The measure of angle LKJ = 46°. Segment LP bisects angle JPN. The measure of angle KLJ = 44º.

OpenStudy (campayne):

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Which do you think it is?

OpenStudy (campayne):

i haven't the slightest clue

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Okay well we can test each one. How would you find the length of JP?

OpenStudy (campayne):

umm use the other congruent triangle, right?

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Well, an easier way would be to use the Pythagorean theorem. Are you familiar with it?

OpenStudy (campayne):

indeed i am

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Okay great :D So try to use it to find JP.|dw:1469567512372:dw|

OpenStudy (campayne):

10.29?

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

What was your work for that?

OpenStudy (campayne):

well 5 squared is 25 plus 9 squared 81 equals 106, and the square root of that is 10.29

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Ah, don't forget that c^2 is always the hypotenuse. So your equation should look like \[5^2+b^2=9^2\]

OpenStudy (campayne):

fudge..

OpenStudy (campayne):

so then 7.48

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Lol you're good. And correct!

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

So you know that the first one is false then :) I checked the others to make sure they were true and they are. Would you like me to go through those with you so you can check that you have the right answer?

OpenStudy (campayne):

yes

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Okay so what do you know about angle measures and congruent shapes?

OpenStudy (campayne):

umm some

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Well the angle measures are always the same. For example: |dw:1469568320506:dw|

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

the "???" would also be 45° if the triangles are congruent

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Sorry i mean to type a 4 for that other side.. But you get the idea. So back to your triangles, were told that the 2 on the outside are congruent.

OpenStudy (campayne):

i see

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

So you know that the 2nd one is true :)

OpenStudy (campayne):

indeed

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Do you know what a bisector is?

OpenStudy (campayne):

umm. cuts something in half?

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Yup pretty much. So would you say that segment LP cuts that angle in half?

OpenStudy (campayne):

yes i would

OpenStudy (thatonegirl_):

Okay so then that one is true too. Last one, subtract 180 (the entire triangle) by 90 (since it's a right triangle) and 46 (which we established was that other angle). You get 44, so the last one is also true.

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