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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (yato_gami):

I need help with this please! I want someone to go through the steps with me, not tell me the answer. Thanks~! ^_^

OpenStudy (yato_gami):

OpenStudy (yato_gami):

@zepdrix can you help?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

What's up? :O Confused on this honey business?

OpenStudy (yato_gami):

XD Yes. My first time with sequences. lolol

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\large\rm f(\color{indianred}{n})=6\color{indianred}{n}\]Recognize that the explicit function is pretty much exactly like all other function stuff you've dealt with up to this point. You plug in a value for n and try to determine the output of the function. So for n=7, ring 7,\[\large\rm f(\color{indianred}{7})=6(\color{indianred}{7})\]how many do you get?

OpenStudy (yato_gami):

42?

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Ok good, so our explicit formula was pretty straight forward. 42 cells in the 7th ring.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

For our recursive function it's a little bit different. \(\large\rm \color{royalblue}{f(1)=6}\) This thing in blue is telling us that when n=1, the function = 6. In other words, ring 1 has 6 cells. We'll need this information for all other calculations that we do.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

So here is our recursive relationship,\[\large\rm f(\color{indianred}{n})=\color{royalblue}{f(1)}+f(\color{indianred}{n}-1)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

\[\large\rm f(\color{indianred}{n})=\color{royalblue}{6}+f(\color{indianred}{n}-1)\]

zepdrix (zepdrix):

There is no sense in plugging in n=1, we already know what's happening in ring 1. So let's try to find out how many cells are in ring 2. \[\large\rm f(\color{indianred}{2})=\color{royalblue}{6}+f(\color{indianred}{2}-1)\]This is how recursive works, we can't just jump right to n=6, we have to calculate every n leading up to n=6 first.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

Doing the subtraction, 2-1 = 1,\[\large\rm f(\color{indianred}{2})=\color{royalblue}{6}+f(1)\]Hmm that's interesting, we know something about f(1) don't we?

OpenStudy (yato_gami):

I'm not to sure. What is it? I got everything else.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

We had this at the very start of the problem,\[\large\rm \color{royalblue}{f(1)=6}\]

OpenStudy (yato_gami):

Alright.

zepdrix (zepdrix):

|dw:1481025202411:dw|So we're plugging in n=2, this tells us that we're looking at ring 2, and everything on the right side of the equals is telling us how many cells are in ring 2.

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