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Mathematics 16 Online
kaylak:

calc help instantaneous rate of change

kaylak:

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kaylak:

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid:

so they want you to use the derivative formula [ f(x+h) - f(h) ] / h as h ---> 0 plug in the function and the x-value and you should be good to go

kaylak:

is c correct?

Vocaloid:

oh uh I think they want you to plug in x = 6 so take the expression in C and plug that in

kaylak:

this one should be easier

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Vocaloid:

oh that's easy just take the derivative of (1/2)t^2 -4t + 8 and plug in t = 10

kaylak:

50-40+8=18

Vocaloid:

you must take the derivative first

kaylak:

how do I take the derivative again

Vocaloid:

separate each term (1/2)t^2 -4t + 8 (1/2)t^2 -4t and 8 bring the exponent down as a product, reduce the original exponent by 1, and take the derivative of the base (1/2)t^2 becomes (1/2) * 2 * t^(2-1) * 1

Vocaloid:

repeat this process with -4t

Vocaloid:

as a reminder, the derivative of a single variable with exponent 1 is 1 so derivative of x is 1, derivative of a is 1, etc.

Vocaloid:

when taking the derivative, any coefficients like -4 just stay the same so the derivative of t is just 1, because like I said, we have a single variable with exponent 1 so -4t ---> becomes -4*1 when you take the derivative

Vocaloid:

the derivative of a constant like 8 is just 0

Vocaloid:

so putting everything together: the derivative of (1/2)t^2 -4t + 8 becomes (1/2)(2)t - 4 now you can plug in t = 10

kaylak:

so -4 is still -4?

Vocaloid:

yes

kaylak:

so 6

Vocaloid:

yup

kaylak:

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Vocaloid:

take the derivative of 4/x and plug in x = -1 that should give you the slope of the tangent then see which of the choices has the same slope

Vocaloid:

remember you can re-write 4/x as 4x^(-1)

Vocaloid:

following our logic from before: keep the coefficient carry down the exponent as a new coefficient then reduce the exponent by 1

Vocaloid:

4x^(-1) becomes 4 * (-1) * x^(-2) as your derivative plug in x = -1 and see what you get as the tangent slope.

kaylak:

4*-1=-4*1=-4

Vocaloid:

good so which choice has slope -4?

kaylak:

e

Vocaloid:

good so that's your sol'n

kaylak:

one more after this one

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Vocaloid:

they give you the distance function and they want speed so take the derivative of 0.8t^2 and plug in t = 1

kaylak:

would it be 0.8 ?

Vocaloid:

you have to bring the exponent down too 0.8t^2 ---> 0.8(2)t becomes the derivative

kaylak:

oh crap then it would be 1.6 I knew it was either 0.8 or 1.6

Vocaloid:

yup

kaylak:

last one I'm still unsure of this one someone helped me and told me it's c but I want to make sure

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Vocaloid:

yeah I just did the calculations a while ago, D actually doesn't work mathematically so C is the only viable choice

kaylak:

ok just checking

kaylak:

ty

kaylak:

d actually was the answer

Vocaloid:

oh yeah that makes sense they want you to plug in x = 6

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