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Chemistry 15 Online
zarkam21:

Help check

zarkam21:

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zarkam21:

@Vocaloid

Vocaloid:

hm, you're on the right track but the nucleus of a hydrogen atom is positively charged and an electron is negatively charged so what sort of repulsion/attraction is going on?

Vocaloid:

well, if the nuclei are both positively charged the nuclei must repel each other (likes repel) there must also be attraction between the nucleus and the electrons (opposites attract) so what two statements look good to you?

Vocaloid:

there's one choice that mentions repulsion btwn nuclei (choice 2) there's also a choice that mentions attraction between electrons and nuclei (choice 5)

zarkam21:

A

Vocaloid:

hm, no, the first statement wouldn't be true, if the nuclei are infinitely apart then there will be no attraction (think about coloumb's law)

zarkam21:

B

zarkam21:

because they would repel

Vocaloid:

good, anything else?

zarkam21:

e?

Vocaloid:

good, B+E

zarkam21:

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zarkam21:

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Vocaloid:

let's go through one box at a time 1. attractive force is predominant between the atoms this happens when the attractive force is just enough to overcome the repulsive force, so that would draw the atoms closer to each other which two statements might this be?

zarkam21:

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Vocaloid:

good, but those two should be in the attractive force box not the repulsive box

Vocaloid:

so, moving on to the repulsive box, the repulsive force is strong when the atoms are close to each other and the potential energy is positive

zarkam21:

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Vocaloid:

any ideas about the other statements? which remaining statement suggests that the atoms are very close (have a short internuclear distance)?

zarkam21:

internuclear distance between...

Vocaloid:

good

Vocaloid:

so when the forces are balanced (third box) which two statements do you think are true?

zarkam21:

form a stable bond

Vocaloid:

good, that also means the potential energy is minimal

Vocaloid:

then the last statement (the two hydrogen atoms are very far apart) gets the last box

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