A bob of mass of 0.18 kilograms is released from a height of 45 meters above the ground level. What is the value of the kinetic energy gained by the bob at the ground level?
\[PE = KE\] \[m g h = \frac{ 1 }{ 2 } m v^2\]
This is all you need since 45m -> ground level means that were was a complete conversion of all PE (potential energy) to KE (kinetic energy) as there is no more height (and without height there can't be any PE).
Since m is on both sides, we can get rid of that, we are left with: \[gh = \frac{ 1 }{ 2}v^2\] Gravity is approx 9.8m/s^2, they give you height (45m). The only variable left is v^2 which is the unknown for KE. Solve for that and you have your answer. All you have to do is input your variables.
Note: Different teachers use different approximations of gravity. Some use 10m/s^2 or 9.8m/s^2, so if your teacher used something different, then it is best to abide by that.
shadow thanks
No problem. Do you know how to proceed?
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