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Chemistry 40 Online
gelphielvr:

(Chemistry 1) Empirical Formula Overboard Q in the comments (need the solving way)

gelphielvr:

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gelphielvr:

Okay so I figured out D1 already and D2 but idk anything about D3

gelphielvr:

Okay nevermind - D2 is not solved yet. if anyone knows the answer pls just tell me I don't even need the solving way

Luigi0210:

I'm going to assume it's the general steps for all 3 problems, so here they are: \(\large 1\). Assume 100 g of substance \(\large 2 \). Convert everything to moles \(\large 3\). Divide by the smallest ratio. \(\large 4\). Clear any fractions to whole numbers If you want, I can show ya on Substance 3?

gelphielvr:

for D2 I have 15.87g = 1.3213mol C 2.22g = 2.1980mol H 18.15g = 1.2955mol N 63.41g = 3.9631mol O I just don't know how to divide it correctly and how to round

gelphielvr:

@gelphielvr wrote:
for D2 I have 15.87g = 1.3213mol C 2.22g = 2.1980mol H 18.15g = 1.2955mol N 63.41g = 3.9631mol O I just don't know how to divide it correctly and how to round
like I know I have to divide it by the smallest number but I don't know how to round it correctly

Luigi0210:

I would suggest (unless your teacher specifically says), only use 2 significant figures, it makes things easier, so: C: 1.32 moles H: 2.20 moles N: 1.30 moles O: 3.96 moles But now, just divide it by the smallest number, which would be 1.30 C: ~ 1.02 H: ~ 1.69 N: ~ 1.00 O: ~ 3.05 Now to get whole numbers, just multiply it by 3: C: ~ 3 H: ~ 5 N: ~ 3 O: ~ 9 So formula: \(\Large C_3 H_5 N_3 O_9 \) If I did it correctly ofc lol

gelphielvr:

@luigi0210 wrote:
I would suggest (unless your teacher specifically says), only use 2 significant figures, it makes things easier, so: C: 1.32 moles H: 2.20 moles N: 1.30 moles O: 3.96 moles But now, just divide it by the smallest number, which would be 1.30 C: ~ 1.02 H: ~ 1.69 N: ~ 1.00 O: ~ 3.05 Now to get whole numbers, just multiply it by 3: C: ~ 3 H: ~ 5 N: ~ 3 O: ~ 9 So formula: \(\Large C_3 H_5 N_3 O_9 \) If I did it correctly ofc lol
unfortunately our teacher told us to use thousands (idk why) but yes this is correct!! thank you so so much I really appreciate it

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