the region enclosed by the graphs of y=e^(x/2), y=1, and x=ln3 is revolved about the x-axis. Find the volume of the solid generated??????? I NEED CALCULUS HELP PLEASE
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
yay!! an easy one
OpenStudy (anonymous):
easy? lol i would love your help then :)
OpenStudy (amistre64):
lets see where these curves meet; and what our boundaries are
OpenStudy (amistre64):
e^(x/2) = 1 when x=0 right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
x = ln(3) is just a constant; we can find it on a calculator
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea 1.098
OpenStudy (amistre64):
right; 1.09861...
OpenStudy (amistre64):
let me draw a pic of my interpretation of the bonds then
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i think they intersect at 0 and ln3 but i dont know how to integrate it
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
like this?
OpenStudy (amistre64):
theres only two things to integrate here; from 0 to ln(3) right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (amistre64):
lets find the volume of the top curve; then we will cut out the section below y=1ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes that would work but im suppose to do something with (pie)
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
pi {S} [e^(1/2(x))]^2 dx ; [0,ln(3)]
OpenStudy (amistre64):
what is e^(x/2)^2 =? e^x right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes because they would cancel
OpenStudy (amistre64):
the key here is to realize that we are adding up all the areas of circles that have been sliced;
the area of a circle = pi r^r it just so happens the r = f(x)
OpenStudy (amistre64):
r^2 that is lol
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
so; [f(x)]^2 = e^(x/2)^2 = e^x
pi {S} e^x dx ; [0,ln(3)]
whats the integral of e^x?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the antiderivetive? its justs e^x
OpenStudy (amistre64):
e^x is its own derivative; so its its own integral :) yes
OpenStudy (amistre64):
pi [ e^(ln(3)) e^(0) ] = ?
OpenStudy (amistre64):
typoed that
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
pi [ e^(ln(3)) - e^(0) ] = ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
an example my teacher did shows it being {S} (pi (e^x)-1) and then taking the antiderivetive of that
OpenStudy (amistre64):
lets stay on one track here; well jump the track when we get to the end
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok i understand that i just dont understand where the minus 1 came from?
OpenStudy (amistre64):
right now we are making a solid piece; we will then cut out the senter
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
pi [e^(ln3) - e^0] = ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
o so we r taking the whole volume minus the part we dont need which is the y=1
OpenStudy (amistre64):
exaclty :) we can do it in parts or all togther; makes no difference
OpenStudy (anonymous):
gotcha and i got 2 for that answer
OpenStudy (amistre64):
2 or 2pi?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
2 pi
OpenStudy (amistre64):
good :)
now let integrate y = 1 from 0 to ln(3); or do you know a shortcut for this one?
OpenStudy (amistre64):
pi {S} 1 dx ; [0,ln3] becomes?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
pi (x)= pi (ln3)
OpenStudy (amistre64):
good :)
2pi - ln(3) pi is your answer then
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OpenStudy (amistre64):
pi [ 2 - ln(3)] even lol
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and that is what the back of the book says...you are good lol
OpenStudy (amistre64):
toldja it was easy lol
OpenStudy (amistre64):
adding up areas of circles; thats all
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yea i just suck at it when my teacher tries to explain it..i may need more help in a few
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