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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

how many integers can be formed using one or more of the digits 2,5,6,7, and 8 if no digit is repeated in a number?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

infinite

OpenStudy (anonymous):

fail^

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for one digit there are 5 different numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for 2digits there are ( 5 x 4 ) = 20 different numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for 3 digits there are ( 5 x 4 x 3 ) = 60 different numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for 4 digits there are 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 = 120 different numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for 5 digits there are 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 120 different numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

total number of different numbers = 5 + 20 + 60 + 120 + 120 = 325

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so much for your help! I checked the packet answers and the answer is 195....? if it helps this is our probability unit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i see! i left out a very important word in the problem... it says *even positive* integers!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well thats means for one digit we have 3 different numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for two digits we have (3 x 4) = 12 different numbers for three digits we have ( 3 x 4 x 3 ) = 36 for four digits we have ( 3 x 4 x 3 x 2 ) = 72 for all five digits we have (3 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 ) = 72

OpenStudy (anonymous):

add them and you get the 195

OpenStudy (anonymous):

basically , you need to deal with the restriction first

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you! how did you know to multiply it by 4 and 3 though?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for it too be even it must end in either 2, 6 or 8 ( three different ways )

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so , take the 2digit case, first of all we must pick the last digit such that the number will be even ( we can do this in 3 ways ) , then once we have selected the last digit there are 4 digits remaining from which we can pick the second digit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

similarly with the other cases

OpenStudy (anonymous):

e.g. four digit case , first we pick the last digit ( which can be done in 3 ways ) then we have 4 digits remaining with which to choose the remaining 3 digits

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh! thank you soo much! I really appreciate it!

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