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4) Simplify 4 / √5 − 1 by rationalizing the denominator
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multiply numerator and denominator by the "conjugate" of the denominator \[\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\times \frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}+1}\]
denominator is \[5-1=4\] because \[(a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2\]
4 root5 + 1 4(root5 + 1) 4(root5 +1) -------1 x --------- = ---------------- = ------------ = root5 + 1 root5 -1 root5 + 1 (root5)^2 - (1)^2 5 - 1
then in this case you can cancel the 4 but not usually \[\frac{4(\sqrt{5}+1)}{4}=\sqrt{5+1}\]
final ans is \[\sqrt{5} + 1\] and NOT \[\sqrt{5+1}\]
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@satellite I think by mistake u put the 1 also under the root sign.....
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