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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

is this right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(6x)/(3x) = x-5 (6x)/(3x) x 3 = x - 5 x 3 6x = 3x -15 6x - 3x = -15 3x = -15 x =?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not sure if i have worked it out right

OpenStudy (mathteacher1729):

(6x)/(3x) x 3 = x - 5 x 3 6x = 3x -15 <<== On the left is should be just 6. (the x's cancel out)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh right ok

OpenStudy (tad1):

3 also divides into 6. So 2 + 2 - 5. Add 5 to both sides. x =7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{6x}{3x} = (x-5)\]\[\implies 6x = 3x(x-5), x \ne 0\]\[\implies6x = 3x^2 - 15x, x\ne 0\] etc.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You get a quadratic, but one of the answers is erroneous because x cannot be 0 (you were dividing by it originally).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmm, im confused

OpenStudy (mathteacher1729):

\(\frac{6x}{3x} = (x-5)\Rightarrow 2 = x-5 \Rightarrow x = 7\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how did you get from 2 = x - 5 > x = 7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2+5 = x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[6x = 3x^2 - 15x \implies 3x^2 - 21x= 0\implies 3x(x-7) = 0\] So x must be 0 or 7 and it can't be 0 cause you divided by it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how did you get \[3\times^{2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

When you multiply the 3x by the right side of the equation.. \[3x(x-5) = 3x^2 - 15x\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

totally confused never done anything like this before

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok lets go again step by step. You had the right thought initially.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{6x}{3x} = (x-5)\] So we multiply both sides by 3x.\[\frac{6x}{3x} (3x)= 3x(x-5)\] Then we expand the terms on the right and simplify the fraction on the left\[6x = 3x^2 - 15x\] Then we subtract 6x from both sides.\[0 = 3x^2 - 21x\] We can factor a 3 and an x from each term on the right and we get\[3x(x-7) = 0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now from this we can see that if the whole product equals 0, either x must equal 0 or x must equal 7. Since x was in the denominator originally, x cannot be 0. So it must be 7.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the last part 3x(x−7)=0 is that needed to be worked out or is it the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It gives us the 2 possible answers. The only time a product (two numbers multiplied together) is 0 is when one of those numbers is also 0 right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So in this case you have 3x times (x-7) equals 0. That means either 3x = 0 OR x-7 = 0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So that gives you x = 0 OR x = 7 And we know x cannot be 0 because it was in the denominator originally.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ack! After all that work I just realized there is a much easier way to solve this ;p

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[{6x \over 3x} = x-5\] Factor a 2 from the numerator on the left.. \[2(\frac{3x}{3x}) = x - 5\] 3x/3x = 1 so that means: \[2 = x - 5 \implies x = 7.\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which I think is the solution the other person here was hinting at.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is the "factor a 2 from the numerator" mean? eg. how did you do it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[6x = 2(3x) \implies \frac{6x}{3x} = \frac{2(3x)}{3x} = 2(\frac{3x}{3x})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so when 3x / 3x = 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you did ? 2 x 1 = x-5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then 2 = x-5 how did that get to 7?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2+5 = x?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

add 5 to both sides, yes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and how did you known to +5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because you want to get the x by itself.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

know*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So you want to make the -5 into a 0, you add 5 to it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ah right ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Nice job. =)

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