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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone help me with this ingetral. I will write it out.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_{}^{} (\sec^2\sqrt{x})/\sqrt{x}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I get as far as letting u= \[\sqrt{x}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats right. let: \[u = \sqrt{x} \iff du = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}dx\] When you plug that back into the integral you should get: \[2\int\limits \sec^2(u)du\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

where does that 2 outside of the integral come from?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or rather what does, dx=

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it comes from: \[ \int\limits \frac{\sec^2(\sqrt{x})}{\sqrt{x}}dx = \int\limits \sec^2(\sqrt{x})*\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}dx\right)\] from my last post: \[u = \sqrt{x} \iff du = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}dx \iff 2du = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sp the u substitution gives: \[\int\limits \sec^2(u) (2du) = 2\int\limits \sec^2(u)du\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so*

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but how is it that we get he 2 to be in the numerator

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh we multiplied both sides by 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but shouldnt the bottom part of the intetgral also get subbed with a U since it is sqrt x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i see

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when i solve the derivaive of U for dex i get 2(sqrt x) du

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which means that the bottom sqrt x gets divided out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right, and if you plug that in stuff cancels and you end up with the clean integral with u's, and a 2 on the outside.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you da best, man

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i started working on this problem last night, and i couldnt sleep becuase i couldnt figure it. Thats why i am up at 3 am in the morining. But now i see i wasnt actually trying hard enough

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it just take practice. practice practice practice.

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