Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
find sin(x-y) if sin x=3/5
and tan y = 7/24
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
What's the formula for sin(x-y)?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sin(x)cos(y)-cos(x)sin(y). I don't know how to put the tan in
OpenStudy (anonymous):
How is tan defined?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sin/cos
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Can you relate sin to cos another way?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
not really
OpenStudy (anonymous):
assuming x and y are acute.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
|dw:1318583800184:dw|
OpenStudy (anonymous):
answer will be 44/125
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how come?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
sinx=3/5
tany=7/24
assuming x and y to b acute, u will get cos x=4/5, sin y=7/25, cos y= 24/25
put these values in the formula
OpenStudy (anonymous):
u will get the answer
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how did you get cos x=4/5?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Did my diagram tell you anything about how sin and cos are related?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm... \[\sin^2 +\cos^2=1 \] ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yep. So what's cos x if sin x = 3/5?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[1-(3/5)^2\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
The square root of that. Which is?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
AH! 4/5 thank you!
OpenStudy (anonymous):
similarly u can get sin y and cos y from the value of tan y
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Now, about the y. tan y = 7/24. So how would you get sin y and cos y from that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
hmm...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Remember that sines and cosines are legs of right triangles.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh! sin y is just 7 and cos is 24 ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
opps oh wait
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
|dw:1318584709527:dw| Yes, except cos and sin are always between -1 and 1. You have to scale them by the hypotenuse.