Find the linear approximation of f(x)=lnx at x=1 and use it to estimate ln1.38. L(x)= ? ln1.38 approximately = ?
the equation of the tangent to the curve is the approx
But I don't know how to do that, can you please help?
which part, finding a derivative, or working that into a linear equation?
Linear equation
y = mx - mPx + Py is a good rule to follow; this is where m=slope, and we know a point (Px,Py)
the derivative IS the slope of the curve ; y = f'(x)x - f'(x) Px + Py Px is simply the value ofx in the point used, in this case 1 y = f'(1)x -f'(1)(1) + Py and Py is the value of the function at x=1; or simply .. f(1) y = f'(1)x -f'(1) + f(1)
what is the derivate of ln(x) ?
1/x
By y do you mean f(x)?
I mean, by y do you mean L(x)?
yes, the linear function is y = L(x)
1/x at x=1 is 1
L(x) = f'(1)x -f'(1) + f(1) f'(1) = 1 L(x) = x - 1 + f(1) and f(1) = ln(1) = 0 L(x) = x - 1 + 0 L(x) = x - 1 is the linear equation approximation
seems a little off .....
i see it; ln(1) = 0; 1-1=0 ... its good
ln(1.38) = abt 1.38-1 = .38
THANK YOU!!! :)
yep, hope it helps :)
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