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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Any one can help me??? How to find the center angle of a circle . Given, center (XC, YC), two points P1(x1,y1) and P2 (x2,y2). How to find the angle between this two line which meets at the center.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

id convert the idea to vector

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the angle between 2 vectors: \[cos(a)=\frac{u.v}{|u||v|}\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

since the |u||v| are equal thats just the radius squared

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[a=cos^{-1}\frac{(X-P_1).(X-P_2)}{r^2}\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

come to think of it, it might be better to define u and v when the center is at the origin; so subtract X from the points

OpenStudy (amistre64):

|dw:1326403981451:dw|

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[a=cos^{-1}\left(\frac{(x_1-x_c)(x_2-x_c)+(y_1-y_c)(y_2-y_c)}{\sqrt{(x_1-x_c)^2+(y_1-y_c)^2}}\right)\] that might be right .. never tried to write it out like this before

OpenStudy (amistre64):

we can test it out with P1(0,1) and P2(1,0) this forms a 90 degree angle with a radius of 1 \[a=cos^{-1}(\frac{0+0}{1})\] \[a=cos^{-1}(0)=pi/2\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

seems to work

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks

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