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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the no. ways in which an even number less than 3,000,000 can be formed using digits 1,2,2,3,5,5,6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can digits be repeated?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are the additional 2s and 5s typos, then? Because it seems redundant to include them otherwise.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well this comes under permutations with repetitions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

permutations with identical elements

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmm, well then I suppose this is how I would structure the problem, but forgive me because I don't remember the precise equations. Figure out the number of permutations using any 6,5,4,3,2, and 1 digit(s). There are no limits on this, because the largest of them will still be less than 3,000,000. Now you can still make a few 7-digit numbers less than 3,000,000. Namely, any 7-digit numbers starting with 1 or 2. That gives you 3 options for your first digit, and then 6 for the rest.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry I couldn't give any more precise help :/

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know that the first digit has to be either 1 or 2, the next 5 digits can be anything, and the last digit has to be 2 or 6

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but the two 2's is what is giving some trouble for the 1st and the last digit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

why does the last digit ever have to be a 2 or a 6?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because we want an even number

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh man, my bad. I didn't even see that part of the question! Do you have to use all of the digits?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, one more question for you, are the '2's unique? For example, is 122 different than 122 if I use the twos in a different order?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think they should still be the same

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, then you have (2) options, 1 and 2, for the first digit (2) options, 2 and 6, for the last digit and 5 options for everything inbetween.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think in between we have more than just 5 options

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