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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (aravindg):

integration by partial fractions doubt

OpenStudy (aravindg):

how do we handle the foll to solve for A,B and C? \[\Large 2x^2+3=\frac{A}{x-1}\;\;\;+\frac{B}{x+2}\;\;+\frac{C}{x^2+4}\]

OpenStudy (aravindg):

@Hero , @dpaInc

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Didn't the left side have a denominator?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

ya soory

OpenStudy (aravindg):

u can guess what it was lols

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Well it would sure be helpful if you would post the original problem accurately

OpenStudy (aravindg):

\[\Large \int\limits \frac{2x^2+3\;\;dx}{(x^2-1)(x^2+4)}\]

OpenStudy (mertsj):

\[\frac{2x^2+3}{((x-1)(x+2)(x^2+4)}=\frac{A}{x-1}+\frac{B}{x+1}+\frac{Cx+D}{x^2+4}\]

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Try that.

OpenStudy (aravindg):

i dont knw hw to do this

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Multiply both sides by the common denominator.

OpenStudy (aravindg):

why did u write Cx+d?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

\[2x^2+3=A(x+1)(x^2+4)+B(x-1)(x^2+4)+(Cx+D)(x-1)(x+1)\]

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Because the denominator is an irreducilbe quadratic factor

OpenStudy (aravindg):

@mertsj i didnt get tht can u explain?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

Do you see that one factor of the denominator is x^2+4?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

It cannot be factored any further and it is quadratic so the partial fraction decomposition will have a term of the form: \[\frac{Ax+B}{ax^2+bx+c}\]

OpenStudy (aravindg):

only one term?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

What do you mean "only one term"?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

i mean here we took A and B as numbers and C as a linear fn hw did we knw only one should be linear?

OpenStudy (mertsj):

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