A curve is such that \[{dy \over dx} = {3 \over (1+2x)^2}\] and the point (1, 1/2) lies on the curve. Find the equation of the curve.
Isn't it you're meant to integrate first?
u integrate it to find equation of thee curve,, Then u substitute the points to find the constant of integration
do u know how to integrate this?
\[dy \div 3 = dx \div (1+2x)^{2}\] Now integrate both sides. Put t = (1+2x). Now the integration should be easy. Find the constant of integration by putting (1,0.5) in the curve. This should give you the answer.
Hmm never heard of this way... How do you do it?
\[\huge{y=\int\limits{\frac{3}{(1+2x)^3}dx}}\]
If you put t = 1+2x, then dt/2 = dx (by differentiating both sides). Now, the RHS becomes: 1/2 dt / (t^2). Now integrate it. It's called the variable separation method - Separate the variables involved, one variable on either side of the equation and then integrate both sides.
use substitution let u=1+2x du=2dx so the integral becomes \[\int\limits{\frac{3}{u^3} \times \frac{du}{2}}\]
Hmm Still lost :/
simple integration u just move the dx to the other side so u can integrate with respect to x
I got \[{ 3(1+2x)^{-1} \over -1} +c\]
But it says that is the first step... and that you have to divide by 2 to equate it to y. How come?
@lalaly
yeah do u know integration by substitution?
No..
ok let u=1+2x so du=2dx so dx=du/2 so u substitute thos values to make it easier to integrate\[\huge{\int\limits{\frac{3}{u^3} \times \frac{du}{2}}}\]
now u integrate that with respect to u then resubstitute the u=1+2x when ur done
How?
i suggest u learn the basic methods of integration, by substitution, by parts .... etc... i cant do this for u if u dont know it at all
I learned it a different way...
@lalaly
how?
\[\int\limits 3 (1 +2x)^{-2}\] \[3 \int\limits (1+2x)^{-2}\] \[3 \int\limits (1+2x)^{-2} \times 1/2\] \[3/2 (1+2x)^{-1}\]
okthats right, then nevermind :) but remember for an indefinite integral u add a constant so\[\huge{y=\frac{3}{2}\frac{1}{1+2x)^2}+C}\]
Oh, yeh. But how do I substitute the values?
to the power of -2 not -1 .. in ur last post
But it's integrated.. and it says that's right..?
for the point(1,1/2) \[\huge{\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2(1+2(1))^2}}+C\] now just solve for C
Ok, thanks :)
But it is ^-1
no its -2 .. because it was -3 integrating that u just add 1 to the power which becomes -2
But it was originally ^-2
oh latex makes it look like a 3,, im sorry i thought it was 3 never mind lol
That's Ok. Thanks!
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