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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can somebody help me with Bernoulli Trials?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ask!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The question asks: Consider tossing a fair die 16 times. Find the value or values of k such that the probability the number 2 comes up exactly k times is as large as possible. i said (n+1)p = 17/6 so k =\[\lfloor 17/6 \rfloor\] and i was marked wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so if X is the number of twos you see, you want to maximimize \[P(X=k)\] right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think k stands for number of trials so after how many trials will two have the highest probability?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the probability you get k twos in 16 trials is \[\dbinom{16}{k}(\frac{1}{2})^{16}\] right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the question boils down to "what is the k that maximized \(\binom{16}{k}\)?"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh crap i was thinking about coins hold on that is utterly wrong!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you want to maximize \[\dbinom{16}{k}(\frac{1}{6})^k(\frac{5}{6})^{16-k}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah but that's basically it with dice. for what k will the prob. be greatest. my textbook said something along the lines of (n+1)p

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry ignore first post it was way off

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but i put that and got it wrong

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well let us check i am not sure what your answer means, but it should be 2 or three

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i forget, is it floor \(\frac{17}{2}=2\) or ceiling \(\frac{17}{2}=3\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what did you write as an answer? your number needs to be an integer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

7 since it was\[\lfloor 17/6 \rfloor\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i mean 2***

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh ok lets check

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[P(X=2)=.2566\] \[P(X=3)=.2423\] so it looks like you are a winner

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmm i guess my professor made a mistake by marking me wrong i will have to speak with him but thanks for helping! =D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh but you said you were marked wrong. i would put that down to human error, not your error

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah say very politely "i went over my exam to check all my mistakes and make sure i understood the material, but when i checked my answer i looked like i was correct? can you help explain?"

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