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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Proof

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

the two angles that are marked in the diagram - do you agree that they are equal?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I marked them o-o

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

ok, good :) now, do you also agree that angle ABC = 90 degrees?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I would, but I don't know why.

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

because it is the angle subtended by a diameter

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh. the semicircle thing

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

next angle DAC = 90 degrees also - do you know why?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

radius-tangent angle is 90?

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

good

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

now in triangle ABC, what is the cos of angle BAC equal to?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I haven't learned that yet. Don't you just prove that the 2 triangles are similar?

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

yes - you can also use similar triangles for this

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

so in triangles ABC and DAC we have shown that they have two angles equal, therefore their third angle must also be equal therefore they are similar

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

now you should be able to use ratios of similar triangles to get the desired proof

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

(ratios of corresponding sides)

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

hopefully you can prove the rest from here?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure.

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

gr8 - good luck! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ty

OpenStudy (asnaseer):

yw :)

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