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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (konradzuse):

find the integral.....

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits \frac{(\cos(t))^5}{\sqrt{\sin(t)}} dt\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits (\cos(t))^5\sin(t)^{1/2} dt\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits (\cos^2(t)^2)\sin(t)^{1/2} \cos(t) dt\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits (1-\sin^2(t))^2 \sin(t)^{1/2} \cos(t) dt\] \[\int\limits (\sin(t)^{1/2}-\sin(t))^2 \cos(t) dt\] \[\int\limits (\cos(t) \sin(t)^{1/2}-\sin(t)\cos(t))^2 dt\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

I don't think I'm doing this correctly...

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[\cos^2(x)^2\]means nothing, so be careful in your notation

OpenStudy (turingtest):

one thing we can always try with these kind of integral is a u-sub that we can write in terms of the other trig function as per sin^2+cos^2=1

OpenStudy (turingtest):

for instance\[u=\cos x\implies du=-\sin xdx=-\sqrt{1-\cos^2x}dx=-\sqrt{1-u^2}dx\]maybe that one won't pan out, but you see where I'm going hopefully

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

hmmm.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

the book does a poor job explaining what to do with higher level exponents...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

but i guess that makes sense so it will cancel out into 1-cos^2(x)?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

where does that extra '-' come from?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh nvm...

OpenStudy (turingtest):

maybe (I'm just trying things) \[u=\sqrt{\sin t}\implies du=\frac{\cos tdt}{\sqrt{\sin x}}\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

u'/u = log|u| + c .......... ok next question!

OpenStudy (turingtest):

now where to retrieve the other cos^4 is the problem

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

hmm so we are basically going to start off with u sub from the start huh..

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

This is stooooooooooopid :(.

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

lemme see how the book goes about it...

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[u=\sqrt{\sin t}\implies u^4=1-\cos^2t\implies\cos^4t=(1-u^4)^2\]ugly ugly...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

next! :P

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

In the book for cos^4(x) they show using a half angle formula and then foiling it out....

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

so could we do that to make it extra ugly?

OpenStudy (turingtest):

so that would be\[\int(1-u^4)^2du\]hey it's not that bad!

OpenStudy (turingtest):

expand and integrate...

OpenStudy (turingtest):

oh I think I forgot a 2...

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

isn't 1-c0s^2 = sin^2?

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

oh woops that's an arrow :P

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits (1-u^4)(1-u^4)du\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[\int\limits (1-2u^4 + u^8)du??\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[u=\sqrt{\sin t}\implies u^4=1-\cos^2t\implies\cos^4t=(1-u^4)^2\]\[u=\sqrt{\sin t}\implies du=\frac{\cos tdt}{2\sqrt{\sin t}}\implies2du=\frac{\cos tdt}{\sqrt{\sin t}}\]so\[\int{\cos^5tdt\over\sqrt{\sin t}}=2\int(1-u^4)^2du\]so yes with a 2 in front

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[2(u-\frac{2u^5}{5} + \frac{u^9}{9}) + c??\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

This is stupid ugly.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

but seems correct to me let me ask the wolf for a second opinion (remember to do the sub)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[2u-\frac{4u^5}{5} + \frac{2u^9}{9} + c??\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[2\sqrt{\sin}-\frac{4\sqrt{\sin}^5}{5} + \frac{2\sqrt{\sin}^9}{9} + c??\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

better to write it with fractional exponents

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

\[2\sqrt{\sin}-\frac{4\sin^3}{5} + \frac{2\sin^7}{9} + c??\]

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Idk if I can do that :p

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

this is a really hard q... :(

OpenStudy (turingtest):

\[2\sin^{1/2}t-{4\sin^{5/2}t\over5}+{2\sin^{9/2}t\over9}+C\]in fractional exponents it would be this

OpenStudy (turingtest):

remember\[\sqrt x=x^{1/2}\]

OpenStudy (turingtest):

stupid wolfram has "simplified" our answer beyond my ability to recognize if it is the same or not http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=integral%20cos%5E5x%2F(sqrt(sin%20x))dx&t=crmtb01

OpenStudy (turingtest):

click "show steps" though and everything is the same up until the part that says "is equal to..." lol!

OpenStudy (turingtest):

so I'm gonna call my answer correct

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

:)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

LOL..

OpenStudy (turingtest):

I gotta go, good luck on the rest dude :)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Thanks :). Lets hope it's correct or else :'(.

OpenStudy (turingtest):

like I say, hit "show steps" and you see it has the same answer up until the very last step, but it figured a different way to wrote it is all

OpenStudy (turingtest):

so I'm quite confident you're okay see ya!

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

WOOT! :)

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

omfg soo stupid I hate these q's :'(

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

cya thaks for everything!!!

OpenStudy (turingtest):

no prob

OpenStudy (konradzuse):

Still trying to see this, it's kinda complicated but I guess not too bad :P.

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