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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can someone please explain how to solve a log equation with an example.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how 'bout u pick an example....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

otherwise i'll choose the easiest...:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK ... \[5^{x - 3} . 3^{2x-8} = 225\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How to solve this using log? I'm new so I have no idea.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I mean new to log.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

pls help.

OpenStudy (lgbasallote):

welcome to logarithms!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah thanks!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I guess you can solve this without using Logs..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But I want to know how to do it with log.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay then all here will explain you how to do this...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

15^(x-3)+(2x-8)=225 now we take ln (3x-11)15= ln225

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is In? And how did you get 15^(x-3)+(2x-8)=225?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

15*ln(3x-11)=ln 225

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by multi 3 into 5 to get 15 and the exponent it's added

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But how can you just multiply the base and add the exponents?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use the following formulas of Logs: \[\large Log(a \times b) = Log(a) + Log(b)\] \[\large Log(a)^b = b.Log(a)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

before we take the logarithem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it's from exponent experepties

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Why did you delete that @dpaInc?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because i don't wanna take away from these guys awesome explanations....:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

See, take Log both the sides you will get: \[\large Log(5^{x-3}.3^{2x-8}) = Log(225)\] Now use the formulas I have written above..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use the first formula only...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\log(5^{x-3}) . \log(3^{2x-8}) = \log 225 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now Check my first formula carefully...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@pratu043 trust take my answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

like what waterineyes did now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's what I've done here right @waterineyes?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I give you an example: \[\large Log(2 \times 3) = Log(2) + Log(3)\] Go by this procedure...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I've already done that. So now we should use the second one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You have done it wrongly my friend...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

See check the formula.. After formula the result will be in sum form and your result is not in sum form.. Is there any + sign in your result???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oops. \[\log(5^{x-3}) + \log(3^{2x-8}) = \log225\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes now you are right... Now 225 is square of what number???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

15

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So can you write 225 as \(15^2\) on right hand side.?? If yes then do it..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\log(5^{x-3}) + \log(3^{2x-8}) = \log15^{2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now use the power rule of Logarithms that is the Second Formula that I have given above.. Can you use that??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I give you an example of that too: \[\large Log(x)^4 = 4.Log(x)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(x-3)\log5 + (2x-8)\log3 = 2\log15\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you write 15 as 3*5??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes. \[(x-3)\log5 + (2x-8)\log3 = 2\log(5 * 3)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then use it and use the first formula again on right hand side...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(x-3)\log5 + (2x-8)\log3 = 2\log5 + 2\log3\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now what you have to do is to compare the coefficients of \(Log3\) and \(Log5\) both the sides can you do that??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Tell me the coefficient of Log3 on Left hand side and right hand side...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

On LHS its 2x - 8 and on RHS its 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Just equate them and find x from it..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Similarly equate the coefficients of log5 and then also find x you will get the same x in both the case...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No no...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(2x-8)\log3 = 2\log3\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I said to equate the coefficients buddy.. Coefficients are 2x - 8 and 2.. you should equate this only...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So you should just do 2x-8 = 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x = 5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

See, if : \[\large xlog3 = ylog3\] implies x = y. Getting??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes you have found x = 5 that is absolutely right...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks a lot!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now equate the coefficients of log5..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x - 3 = 2 x = 2 + 3 = 5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes got the same value of x so you are right.. If anyhow x values are coming different then either question is wrong or your solution is wrong.. Getting??

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