How many and of what type are the solutions to x2 + 10x + 25 = 0? No real solutions Two identical rational solutions Two different rational solutions Two irrational solutions
Please… factor this.
Well, you could factor, OR you could use the discriminant, which is simpler.
The discriminant is just the thing inside the square root in the quadratic formula, or b^2-4ac.
how do i use the discriminant?
If your discriminant (D) is 0, then you have 2 identical solutions.
If it's negative, you have two different solutions that are IMAGINARY.
If it's positive but a square number, then it's two different rational solutions.
And lastly, if it's positive but not square-rootable, then it's two different irrational solutions.
Really, it makes sense. If you think about it.
Anyway, b^2-4ac = 10^2 - 4(1)(25) = 100-100=0.
OOH! The Discriminant is 0! That means that you have...?
2 identical solutions
@OakTree is correct. The discriminant is faster. But you need to learn to factor, and that is an art (also a lot more fun).
Good.
The discriminant is a very useful tool, but remember that it won't tell you what the actual roots are. For that, you need the actual quadratic formula.
Or factoring. :)
okay thank you!
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