Mathematics
13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Find the range of values for x for which. (x is postive).
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\sqrt{x}+\left(\begin{matrix}1 \\ \sqrt{x}\end{matrix}\right)<4\]
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
sounds fun
OpenStudy (anonymous):
not really lol
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
it really is
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
i suspect it uses quadratics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah because you multiply both sides by \[\sqrt{x}\]
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
yup
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
then you let \[a = \sqrt x\]
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
so \[x = a^2\]
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
should i help now? or do you have an idea already?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I dunno, what I just did was \[(4\sqrt{x})^2\]
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
huh? why?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(x+1)^2>16x???
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
okay first tell me...the questio is \[\sqrt x + \frac{1}{\sqrt x} < 4\]
right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
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OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
multiply all terms by \(\sqrt x\) what happens?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[x+1>4\sqrt{x}\]
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
why did he sign change? is that a rule in inequality?
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
the*
OpenStudy (anonymous):
typo my bad
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OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
ohh
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
so \[x + 1 < 4\sqrt x\]
i can reqrite this as
\[x - 4\sqrt x + 1 < 0\]
are you following?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes you just subtracted away the left had side.
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
right
now llike i said let a = \(\sqrt x\)
so \(a^2 = x\)
the equation becomes
\[\implies a^2 - 4a + 1 < 0\]
do you see how that happened?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how can you just let a= √x
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OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
it's just a substitution...to make it easier to see
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
algebra is just a matter of imagination :)
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
and also it's a method called "quadratics" which i mentioned earlier
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so solve for a.
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
right
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
then plug that answer into your A substitution
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
what ever answer you get it is \(\sqrt x\) so you need to suare the answer to get x
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
square*
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
that's a or a^2?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I am not sure I just solve the quadratic.
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OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
express your answer as radicals...
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
\[a = \frac{-(-4) \pm \sqrt{(-4)^2 - 4(1)(1)}}{2(1)}\]
\[\implies \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16 - 4}}{2}\]
\[\implies \frac{4\pm \sqrt {12}}{2}\]
\[\implies \frac{4 \pm 2\sqrt 3}{2}\]
\[\implies 2 \pm \sqrt 3\]
\[\sqrt x = 2\pm \sqrt 3\]
\[x = (2\pm \sqrt 3)^2\]
\[x = 2^2 \pm 2(2\sqrt 3) + (\sqrt 3)^2\]
\[x = 4 \pm 4\sqrt 3 + 3\]
\[x = 7 \pm 4\sqrt 3\]
so the range is
\[7 - 4\sqrt 3 < x < 7 + 4\sqrt 3\]
does that help?
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
fun isnt it? :D
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you my friend are a genius.
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
lol. go on and try to review the solution i provided and tell me if you have questions and clarifications
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
no I am just annoyed I didn't get that myself
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks you.
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
so you understand the process?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
OpenStudy (lgbasallote):
wonderful