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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sketch in the argand plane: -2+4i+5.... I know how to do the argand diagram but I am confused about the +5. Any assistance is appreciated. Kind regards....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[-2+4i+5\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

whats an argand plane?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is a plane which has points from real and complex numbers

OpenStudy (anonymous):

similar to a cartesian plane

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if thats just the complex plane, then combine like terms

OpenStudy (amistre64):

-2+4i+5 = 3+4i

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right.. now this comes from a problem which states : show that the set of complex numbers z which satisfy |z| = |z-1+2i|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is a line in the argand plane.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

|z| represents distance from the origin right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the first thing i did was let z=a+bi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the did the calculations

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so i was left with -2a+4b+5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know this as the Gaussian Plane (-: Interesting actually.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But if you want to draw a complex number in the Argand Plane you need an argument then and a magnitude.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now a is the real part and b imaginary so i rewrote the term as -2 + 4i +5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you could do it with the cartesian form as well ..space....real no. goes on the hor line and imaginary on the verical

OpenStudy (amistre64):

a+bi = a+bi - 1 + 2i a+bi = (a-1) +(b+2)i 0 = (a-1)-a +(b+2)i-bi 0 = -1+2i , not sure if its right, but this is what i end up with

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but remember the modulus |z| so when you stick a+bi into that, you left with |a+bi| and then you have to take the sqrt of the squares of a + b

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so |a+bi| = |a+bi-1+2i|

OpenStudy (amistre64):

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=%7Cz%7C+%3D+%7Cz-1%2B2i%7C i think the wolf agrees .... but i cant be sure lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

to solve that you have to square the terms then take sqrt

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wolf agrees. but there is no imaginary part?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

|z| is a distance from the origin such that |z| = sqrt(a^2+b^2) , z=a+bi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

as in thereom of pythagoros

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what about the RHS

OpenStudy (amistre64):

a^2+b^2 = (a-1)^2 + (b+2)^2 a^2+b^2 = a^2 -2a +1 + b^2 +4b +4 0 = -2a +1+4b +4 2a -4b = 5 looks linear to me

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if we assume a convention xy plane as the rc plane; a=r, b=c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

even -2a+4b+5 now a is real part, b is imaginary

OpenStudy (amistre64):

b is the real coeff of the imaginary part, yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hence the term is -2+4i+5 Should I then just add the -2 and 5 ?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

b is not "the imaginary part" it is a real coefficient OF the i part

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay , that makes sense...

OpenStudy (amistre64):

think of b as the y axis; and a as the x axis

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the i part is just a unit measure along the "b" axis then

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@unseenoceans, was this question about something like this? |dw:1344366241548:dw| Discussion of complex functions ?

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