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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

CALCULUS: is this a correct way to rewrite things lim x->0 (x^3-7x) / (x^3) is rewritten as lim x->0 x^3(1-7x^(-2)) / (x^3)

hartnn (hartnn):

yup, thats correct. now u can cancel numerator's x^3 with denominator. but its not the best way to solve that limit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but the solution says it gives negative infinity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and after rewritten, it gives 1..

hartnn (hartnn):

NO, after rewritten it does not give 1. the solution -infinity is correct. u want to know how to get there ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

YES PLEASE!!

hartnn (hartnn):

after cancelling x^3 , u get 1-7x^(-2) = 1-7/x^2 right ? now directly put x=0 what do u get ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

domain error on the calculator..

hartnn (hartnn):

lol! not on calculator, put it manually... 1-1/0 = ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

does not exist i guess..

hartnn (hartnn):

ok, 1/0 = infinity -1/0 = - infinity now to know whether it exist or has value -infinity, we check for left hand limit and right hand limit.... are u familiar with these terms ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

hartnn (hartnn):

can u find left hand limit and right hand limit ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for lim x->0 of 1-7x^2 ?

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, whats limit when x-> 0- ? whats limit when x-> 0+ ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do i do that? i just plug the 0? or i plug -0.00000009 for x-> 0- and 0.00000009 for x->0+

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or do i draw a graph?

hartnn (hartnn):

u plug plug -0.00000009 for x-> 0- and 0.00000009 for x->0+ but not actually. just realise that what ever u plug in x^2 in denominator will be positive , isn't it ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oops, it should be 1-7x^-2

hartnn (hartnn):

1-7x^(-2) = 1-7/x^2 isn't it ?

hartnn (hartnn):

so 7/(a number very near to 0)^2 = very large number 1-very large number = -very large number. whether its 0+ or 0- so both limit(0+ and 0-) has same value so lim x->0 exist. and equals -very large value = -infinity.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thx u are really good!

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