please how do I find the sum from k=1 to infinity of 3k/(k+4)
Divide everything by k
\[\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{3k}{k+4}\]Try to find a limit\[\lim_{k\rightarrow\infty}\frac{3k}{k+4}\]
are you looking for the sum??? the sum is unbounded as k goes to infinity...
3k/(k+4) =3(k+4-4)/(k+4)= 3(1-4/(k+4)) if k tends to infinity 4/k+4 tends to 0 hence the required sum is 3
the limit approaches to 3
so is this what you want? \(\large \sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{3k}{k+4} \)
\[\lim_{k\rightarrow\infty}a_k\ne0\Rightarrow\sum_{k=1}^\infty a_k=\infty\]
Why are you guys changing the question? The asker said "sum from k=1 to infinity of 3k/(k+4)" Isn't this what he want: \(\Large \sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{3k}{k+4} \) ??? and not the limit?
finding the limit will enable us to determine whether it converges or diverges
\[\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}(\frac{ 3k }{ k+4 })=\infty\]
go for it then....
Like I said earlier, the sum is unbounded..... http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=sum+%283*k%29%2F%28k%2B4%29+from+k%3D1+to+infinity
Ooh, I screwed that up, sorry.....
as is stated above, the limit of the sequence (the summand) must converge to 0 or else the sum is undefined. note: just because the limit of the summand goes to zero does *not* mean the series converges, just that it might.
limit as n->infty that is...
since the limit of the summand is not zero, we know the series does not converge, as was stated earlier
there are many other ways to see that this series does not converge btw
I'm getting confused
@Nastech just check the initial terms for k=1 , a1 = 3/4 , k=2, a2 =6/5 and for k=3 a3=9/7....if u see them clearly the series is always increasing and will reach to infinity for the infiniteth term...i.e summation of this series is unbounded or infinity
look, there are a number of tests for convergence I think you should acquaint yourself with some the one I think best for this series is the limit test
@Nastech do u get it now
the limit test is that for a sum\[\sum_{n=k}^\infty a_n\]if\lim_{n\to\infty}a_n\neq0\]then the series diverges, if \[\lim_{n\to\infty}a_n=0\]then it \(might\) converge, and we need another test to determine (ratio test, integral test, etc.)
edit* if\[\lim_{n\to\infty}a_n\neq0\]then the series diverges, if
thanks a lot I get it now
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are you posting a totally separate DE ? please post each question separately, thanks.
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