Mathematics
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OpenStudy (aravindg):
find local maxima and local minima for the function f(x)=sin x-cos x
0
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OpenStudy (aravindg):
@hartnn
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for this you have to find f'(x)
OpenStudy (aravindg):
ok ....cos x + sin x
then?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
and then take f'(x)=0
OpenStudy (aravindg):
sin x+cos x=0
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OpenStudy (aravindg):
sinx=-cos x
OpenStudy (aravindg):
nw what ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
cos x + sin x = 0
cos x = -sinx
OpenStudy (aravindg):
k then ?
OpenStudy (aravindg):
why u delete that?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
find the value of x
OpenStudy (aravindg):
x=-pi/4 isnt it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no we have to take the value from 0 to 2
OpenStudy (aravindg):
then hw ??
OpenStudy (anonymous):
take x = 135 degrees
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
convert it to radians
OpenStudy (aravindg):
2.355
OpenStudy (aravindg):
x=3pi/4
hartnn (hartnn):
if x is between 0 to 2pi, then x= 3pi/4 is correct.
OpenStudy (aravindg):
k then hw we find local maxima and local minima ?
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hartnn (hartnn):
local only means 'in that interval' , here 0 to 2pi
OpenStudy (aravindg):
so what are maxima and minima here ?
hartnn (hartnn):
so here u'll have only one value , at x=3pi/4
find f(x) when x=3pi/4
OpenStudy (aravindg):
also at x=7pi/4 we have only one value so
f'(X)= ives 2 values for x isnt it?
OpenStudy (aravindg):
f'(X)=0 gives 2 values for x isnt it?
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hartnn (hartnn):
oh yes! i missed that.
now its even simpler..... find the second derivate, what u get ?
OpenStudy (aravindg):
-sinx +cos x
OpenStudy (aravindg):
whats the use of taking second derivative ?
hartnn (hartnn):
to know which point is max. or min. , u know how ?
OpenStudy (aravindg):
nop
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OpenStudy (aravindg):
is it by substituting 3pi/4 and 7pi/4 in f''(X) and getting the sign to tell which is maxima and minima?
OpenStudy (aravindg):
k gt it !!!
hartnn (hartnn):
yes, if f''(x) > 0 , then max or min ?
hartnn (hartnn):
ok, good :)
OpenStudy (aravindg):
3pi/4 is max other is minima !!
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OpenStudy (aravindg):
can u check up the answer for the next qn also ?
hartnn (hartnn):
sure ...
OpenStudy (aravindg):
i will post separately