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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (aravindg):

find local maxima and local minima for the function f(x)=sin x-cos x 0

OpenStudy (aravindg):

@hartnn

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for this you have to find f'(x)

OpenStudy (aravindg):

ok ....cos x + sin x then?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then take f'(x)=0

OpenStudy (aravindg):

sin x+cos x=0

OpenStudy (aravindg):

sinx=-cos x

OpenStudy (aravindg):

nw what ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

cos x + sin x = 0 cos x = -sinx

OpenStudy (aravindg):

k then ?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

why u delete that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

find the value of x

OpenStudy (aravindg):

x=-pi/4 isnt it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no we have to take the value from 0 to 2

OpenStudy (aravindg):

then hw ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

take x = 135 degrees

OpenStudy (anonymous):

convert it to radians

OpenStudy (aravindg):

2.355

OpenStudy (aravindg):

x=3pi/4

hartnn (hartnn):

if x is between 0 to 2pi, then x= 3pi/4 is correct.

OpenStudy (aravindg):

k then hw we find local maxima and local minima ?

hartnn (hartnn):

local only means 'in that interval' , here 0 to 2pi

OpenStudy (aravindg):

so what are maxima and minima here ?

hartnn (hartnn):

so here u'll have only one value , at x=3pi/4 find f(x) when x=3pi/4

OpenStudy (aravindg):

also at x=7pi/4 we have only one value so f'(X)= ives 2 values for x isnt it?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

f'(X)=0 gives 2 values for x isnt it?

hartnn (hartnn):

oh yes! i missed that. now its even simpler..... find the second derivate, what u get ?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

-sinx +cos x

OpenStudy (aravindg):

whats the use of taking second derivative ?

hartnn (hartnn):

to know which point is max. or min. , u know how ?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

nop

OpenStudy (aravindg):

is it by substituting 3pi/4 and 7pi/4 in f''(X) and getting the sign to tell which is maxima and minima?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

k gt it !!!

hartnn (hartnn):

yes, if f''(x) > 0 , then max or min ?

hartnn (hartnn):

ok, good :)

OpenStudy (aravindg):

3pi/4 is max other is minima !!

OpenStudy (aravindg):

can u check up the answer for the next qn also ?

hartnn (hartnn):

sure ...

OpenStudy (aravindg):

i will post separately

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