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Precalculus 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A rain gutter is made from sheets of aluminum that are 20 inches wide by turning up the edges to form right angles. Determine the depth of the gutter that will maximize its cross sectional area to allow the greatest amount of water to flow

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this was the other question you were asking about?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes^-^ i dont get at all i been trying to do it for the next hour but i dont get it>.<

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1355031597420:dw| \[2x + y = 20\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[A = xy\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1355031663986:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeahhh see now this is where it gets tricky cuz if you dont use some basic calculus... it gets really annoying...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im screwed then>.< idk anything about calculus

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol do you know or heard of derivatives?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not at all! im not there yet>.<

OpenStudy (anonymous):

o crap... okk did your teacher teach something similar to this yet?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nop i only know this becuse my friend help me on friday but i didnt finish-_-

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok..... sooo ima give u a quick lesson on derivatives to make life SOOOOOO much easier... cuz if not... we're gonna prob have to go old fashion trial and error...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay then^-^

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok.... so a derivative of fucntion is the rate of change of the function so lik the derivative of a distance would be the speed... and the derivative of the speed would be acceleration.... does that make somewhat sense?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alittle>.< so we're gonna look for the derivative of distance no?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well in this case... the derivative of the area.... in which the derivative of the area would mean the change in area... and since if the area is at its maximum.... it cant get any bigger so the change is equal to 0... or in short.... the derivative of the area is zero...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is too much derivative>.< but i kinda of get you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okkk basically...... just think lik... if im expanding a square with a certain amount of material... the square can only have so much area before it reaches it max...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so in this case there is gonna be alot of material in the squared so it could reach the maximized then right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

either way.... wats interesting about the derivative.... is that it has a strange relationship with the orignial function... such that.... if the function was lik.... \[x^{2}\] the 2 would come down and the exponent would minus one.... to make \[2x^{1}\] or just \[2x\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so thats why its 20xx-2x^2 right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sooo in your case... where the equation is.... \[20x-2x^{2}\]...the derivative would just equal \[20(1)x^{0} - 2(2)x^{1}\] which equals \[20-4x\] and since you want to that to equal zero.... you get \[20-4x=0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that should make life easy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then it would be x=-5 pr +5?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x=5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which then u can easily find y.. by using \[20=2x+y\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

idk how to do that>.< wait is it like this 20=2(5)+y

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yuppp :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then y= 10?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yuppp :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait then what's this? the maximum area cross sectional area? or the depth of the gutter that will maximized its cross sectional area? & finally i got somehting!!!!!!!!!:D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

soooo now u know the width and the height (x and y) soooo u can easily get the area.. XD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then its going to be 50?^-^

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yuppp XD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait then whts the depth?:O

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats ur max area.... and ur width is ur y... so your depth (or height) is ur x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so my depth is 5^-^

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so much!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! you're probably gonna kill me right now though>.<

OpenStudy (anonymous):

vacationeer!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lolol its fine XD

OpenStudy (anonymous):

dude can you help me with one last problem pleased i swear its the last one!>.<

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