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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Two lines are represented by the equation x+2y=4 and 4y-2x=12. Determine weather the two lines are parellel, perpendicular or nither. Justifiy your answer. Second Question: Find the image of the point (-1,4) after the transformation T 3,-5 followed by r y axis. Please HELP AND SHOW ALL WORK!!!!

OpenStudy (campbell_st):

write both lines in slope intercept form 2y = -x + 4 or y = -1/2 x + 2 (line 1) 4y = 2x + 12 or y = 1/2 x + 6 (line 2) what are the slopes of Line 1 and Line 2?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you need to solve each equation for y to find the slopes x+2y=4 2y = -x + 4 y = -x/2 + 4/2 y = -1/2x + 2 So the slope of the first line is -1/2 4y-2x=12 4y = 2x + 12 y = 2/4x + 12/4 y = 1/2x + 3 So the slope of the second line is 1/2 Are these slopes equal?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Rule: If two lines have equal slopes, then they are parallel lines ------------------------------------------------------- Rule: if two lines have slopes of m and n, then they are perpendicular if m*n = -1

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so these two lines are ______

OpenStudy (anonymous):

they are equal?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

1/2 is equal to -1/2???

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no so there not =?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so they are NOT parallel lines

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

what about perpendicular?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so they would be perpemdicular

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

why is that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because the slopes atre different and ones positive and the others negative

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the two slopes have to multiply to -1

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

do the two slopes 1/2 and -1/2 multiply to -1 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhm.... no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got -0.25

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

they multiply to -1/4 or -0.25, which is NOT -1

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so they are NOT perpendicular either

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so they are neither?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yep

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

they intersect, but they don't intersect at 90 degree angles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay thanks how about the second prob?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

T 3,-5 sounds like (x,y) ----> (x+3, y-5)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

(x,y) ----> (x+3, y-5) (-1,4) ----> (-1+3, 4-5) (-1,4) ----> ( ??, ?? )

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-1?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

4-5 = -1 good

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

-1+3 = ??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

(x,y) ----> (x+3, y-5) (-1,4) ----> (-1+3, 4-5) (-1,4) ----> ( 2, -1)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that's after we do the translation rule (x,y) ----> (x+3, y-5)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

now you reflect it over the y axis, so you just change the sign of the x coordinate to go from +2 to -2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so the answer is (2,-1)?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

no you have to reflect over the y axis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it would be both -2 and -1?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

(-2,-1) yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do I show the work on my psper?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you first show how you go from (-1,4) to ( 2, -1)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

by using the translation rule (x,y) ----> (x+3, y-5)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so i write that ^

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yeah and show how to go from (-1,4) to ( 2, -1)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

using what I wrote above

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

then you have to reflect (2,-1) over the y axis to get (-2, -1)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay thanks... Can I have help with another?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sure, one more

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i posted it

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok

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