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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The figure below shows the incenter, N, of the triangle KLM. Triangle KLM is drawn. The incenter of the triangle is labeled as point N. Segments KN and NL are drawn. A segment MP passes through point N and intersects KL at point P. Which statement is always true? The segment MN is congruent to the segment NP. The segment KN is congruent to the segment LN. Angle MKN is congruent to angle LKN. Angle MKN is congruent to angle NLM.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Hint: The angle bisectors of any triangle always intersect at the incenter

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so its either c or d ?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good, so which one are you thinking?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

an angle bisector, turns one angle into two equal angles ie it cuts the angle into two equal halves

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Visually you go from this |dw:1358033551570:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

to this |dw:1358033568388:dw|

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

segment BD cuts angle ABC into two equal halves those two smaller (and congruent) angles are: ABD and DBC

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im guessing D

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

here is angle MKN

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

it's marked in red

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeahh i see it so would it be c then

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

and angle NLM is the angle marked in blue

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

are those two angles congruent?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it doesnt look lke it

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

they could be, but there are no guarantees

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so D is not always true, so that's why we can eliminate it but C is correct because these two angles are congruent (marked in red and blue) because the angle bisector always cuts the angle into two equal halves

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the red angle is MKN and the blue angle is LKN

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

in that last pic I posted

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks for the explanation

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yw

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