I need help understanding exactly what they did to factor this trinomial? They asked us to factor 15y^4+26y^3+7y^2 And then they said the correct answer was y^2(3y+1)(5y+7) How did they get that answer?
they use GCF
Yeah but how??? I'm genuinley confused and I have no idea how they came acrooss the answer. I have a bunch of steps I was supposed to follow but they don't lead to that answer. Can someone show me how to do it and explain what's being done?
they first factored the GCF y^2 out to go from 15y^4+26y^3+7y^2 to y^2 ( 15y^2 + 26y + 7 ) make sense so far?
Yes...
So y^2 is the GCF? And why did 15y^4 turn into 15y^2??
because 15y^4 divided by y^2 is 15y^2
or think backwards if you distribute y^2 ( 15y^2 + 26y + 7 ) , you'll get 15y^4+26y^3+7y^2 again
see how I'm getting this?
Okay yeah I get it..
now just focus on the expression 15y^2 + 26y + 7 and ignore the y^2 outside the parenthesis for now
how do you factor 15y^2 + 26y + 7
No idea. I'm only used to factoring trinomials when the first part has no coefficient /:
you don't have too many choices, since 7 only factors as \(7\times 1\)
multiply 15 and 7 to get 105 then list all the ways to multiply to 105: 1*105, 5*21, etc which of these pairs adds to 26?
5 and 21
so 26y breaks up into 5y + 21y and we can factor by grouping
15y^2+26y+7 15y^2+5y+21y+7 (15y^2+5y)+(21y+7) 5y(3y+1)+(21y+7) 5y(3y+1)+7(3y+1) (5y+7)(3y+1)
This means 15y^2+26y+7 factors to (5y+7)(3y+1)
of course, the order of the terms doesn't matter and we can easily say 15y^2+26y+7 factors to (3y+1)(5y+7)
the last thing to do is to add back in the GCF y^2 we ignored before when we factored 15y^2+26y+7 so that's why the answer is y^2(3y+1)(5y+7)
Do I absolutely have to ignore the y^2? Because I didn't and I got (3y+1)(5y^3+7y^2) and when I multiply my answer I get the original expression?
you can keep it in, but you would have to factor 5y^3+7y^2 down further
Oh okay. Thanks for all of your help, I appreciate it :)
you're welcome
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