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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Someone help please ! (Picture Below)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

it's hard to say where the vertices and co-vertices are exactly...but my best guess is that the vertices are at the points (-5,0) and (5,0)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oops i meant (-6, 0) and (6, 0) and my best guess is that the co-vertices are at the points (-5, 0) and (5,0)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oh that helps a lot, thx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I thought that to until i saw my answer choice !

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

well we can eliminate choices B and C because those are hyperbolas, NOT ellipses

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay thanks. do we have to sqaure ?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the length of the semi-major axis is 6 units long the semi-major axis lies on the x-axis, so it corresponds to the x term

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

this means that the value of 'a' in (x^2)/(a^2) + (y^2)/(b^2) = 1 is a = 6

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so a = 6 a^2 = 36

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

giving us the equation (x^2)/36 + (y^2)/25 = 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got it so would my answer be D ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because i squared .

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes, the answer is D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you :) Can you help me with more please

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Graph the conic section. 25x2 – 16y2 = 400

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

25x^2 – 16y^2 = 400 25x^2/400 – 16y^2/400 = 400/400 x^2/16 – y^2/25 = 1 does this look familiar?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A little bit. My answer choices are graphs so by looking at that and looking at my graph how am i supposed to know lol

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

well you can use a graphing calculator to get the following (see attached)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That's PERFECT ! Thank you :)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok great

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What are the vertices of the hyperbola with equation 4y2 – 25x2 = 100? Graph the hyperbola.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Could you graph this for me please ?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

btw I used this graphing calculator it's completely free http://www.geogebra.org/cms/

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

I recommend downloading it if you can

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sure thing, one sec

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you and okay will do.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

look at the graph and you'll see that the vertices are (0,5) and (0, -5)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is only one similar to that one. Could this one be my answer. Your says -5 , 5 mines is -4 , 4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that one you're showing me right now has vertices at (0,5) and (0, -5)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

this is because one of the vertices are between 4 and 6 on the y axis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So does that mean that was is my answer ?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yes it looks like it is

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Uh oh ! lol thats not a good answer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

hmm ok what are your other choices?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ill show you.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

alright thx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A B C D

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

and you went with D?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

or B?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I went with b because it looked similar but i want to be 100% sure and right with my answer.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so how do you know B is wrong?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

oh i gotcha, well this graph in the attachment I posted goes through (2,7)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the graph in choice D does not go through (2,7) however, choice B does so that's why B look like the best choice

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I agree. I'll go with b

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

that's what I would pick

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Haha thank you. I have 5 more can you help me please

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What are the asymptotes of the hyperbola with equation 9y2 – 4x2 = 36 ? Graph the hyperbola.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

here's the graph

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the asymptotes are y = (a/b)x or y = -(a/b)x (for hyperbolas that open up/down) y = (4/9)x or y = -(4/9)x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Next question Suppose that the path of a newly discovered comet could be modeled by using one branch of the equation x^2/4 - y^2/9 = 1, where where distances are measured in astronomical units. Name the vertices of the hyperbola and then graph the hyperbola.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

we can see from the graph (that's attached) that the vertices are at (-2,0) and (2,0)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you can definitely see how useful a tool geogebra is lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A hyperbola has vertices (±5, 0) and one focus (6, 0). What is the standard-form equation of the hyperbola?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

np

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sry was looking up formulas The center is (0,0) since the vertices are plus/minus some number so (h,k) = (0,0) h = 0 k = 0 The value of 'a' is a = 5 because you go 5 units in either direction to get to a vertex the value of b can be found through the following equation c^2 = a^2 + b^2 6^2 = 5^2 + b^2 36 = 25 + b^2 36 - 25 = b^2 11 = b^2 b^2 = 11 b = sqrt(11) So b = sqrt(11) and b^2 = 11 ------------------------------- (x^2)/(a^2) - (y^2)/(b^2) = 1 (x^2)/(25) - (y^2)/(11) = 1

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so the answer is (x^2)/(25) - (y^2)/(11) = 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

THANK YOU !!!!!!!!!!!!! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you're welcome

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have two more :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What are the vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola with the equation 16x2 – 4y2 = 64?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

16x^2 – 4y^2 = 64 16x^2/64 – 4y^2/64 = 64/64 x^2/4 - y^2/16 = 1 a^2 = 4 a = 2 b^2 = 16 b = 4 Vertices: (-2, 0) and (2, 0) You start at the center (0,0) and you go 2 units in both directions along the x axis

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

foci c^2 = a^2 + b^2 c^2 = 2^2 + 4^2 c^2 = 4 + 16 c^2 = 20 c = sqrt(20) c = 2*sqrt(5) so the foci are at ( -2*sqrt(5), 0 ) and (2*sqrt(5), 0), you just go out c units in each direction along the x axis

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

asymptotes: y = (b/a)x or y = -(b/a)x y = (4/2)x or y = -(4/2)x y = 2x or y = -2x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wow all of that ?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

lol yep

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

it's a lot, conic sections have a lot to them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Last one. Thank you soooooooooooooooooooooo much . You are a very good helper.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@jim_thompson5910

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

ok go for it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find an equation that models the path of a satellite if its path is a hyperbola, a = 55,000 km, and c = 81,000 km. Assume that the center of the hyperbola is the origin and the transverse axis is horizontal.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you for this.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

using the same equation as above c^2 = a^2 + b^2 81^2 = 55^2 + b^2 6561 = 3025 + b^2 6561 - 3025 = b^2 3536 = b^2 b^2 = 3536 b = sqrt(3536 ) b = 59.464274989274 ---------------------------------------------- (x^2)/(a^2) - (y^2)/(b^2) = 1 (x^2)/(55^2) - (y^2)/((59.464274989274)^2) = 1 (x^2)/(3025) - (y^2)/(3536) = 1 So the equation that models the path of flight is (x^2)/(3025) - (y^2)/(3536) = 1 where each unit represents 1000 km You could optionally make each unit 1 km to get (x^2)/(3025000) - (y^2)/(3536000) = 1 but that seems a bit too much in my book

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so that's why I would go with (x^2)/(3025) - (y^2)/(3536) = 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wow lol thank you.

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yeah again, it's a lot

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you so much for your help

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

sure thing

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

glad to be of help to you

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