The difference between two integers is 5. If the multiplicative inverse of the smaller is added to twice the multiplicative inverse of the larger the result is 23/66. What are the two integers?
The multiplicative inverse is the reciprocal. Let the smaller integer = x Let the larger integer = y y - x = 5 Therefore y = 5 - x ...............(1) \[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{y}=\frac{23}{66}\ ............(2)\] To find the value of x, substitute the value of y given in equation (1) into equation (2) and solve.
I've gotten that far, but I am having trouble after this point.
Please post what you have so far.
(1/x-5)+(2/x)=23/66 then I try to find the common denominator which would be 66(x-5)?
\[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{5-x}=\frac{23}{66}\] The common denominator for the left hand side is x(5-x) \[\frac{5-x+2x}{x(5-x)}=\frac{23}{66}\ ..........(3)\] Now you can cross multiply equation (3) to get rid of the fractions.
So now I have 330=49x-23x^2 is this correct so far?
Good work! So now we have a quadratic to solve: \[23x ^{2}-49x+330=0\ ...........(4)\]
Am I able to just plug this into the quadratic formula?
That's right :)
Is the question right. I get a negative disciminant when I try to solve (4).
*discriminant
I got: \[x=\frac{ -49\pm i \sqrt{27959} }{ -46 } \]
I just checked and the answer is actually 11 and 6
My result is not the same. However we both get imaginary solutions rather than an integer. Please check the question again. Do you have answer choices given or a given answer?
The given answers are 11 and 6
Sorry. My bad. Equation (1) should have been y = x + 5 y = x + 5 .................(1) \[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{y}=\frac{23}{66}\ ...........(2)\] Sustituting (1) in (2) gives: \[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{5+x}=\frac{23}{66}\] The quadratic then becomes: \[23x ^{2}-83x-330=0\ ......(3)\] Solving (3) using the quadratic solution formula gives the correct answer fo x (the smaller integer.
Ok thank you for your help!
\[\frac{1}{x}+\frac{2}{5+x}=\frac{5+x+2x}{x(5+x)}=\frac{5+3x}{5x+x ^{2}}=\frac{23}{66}\ .........(4)\] Cross multiplying (4) gives: \[330+198x=115x+23x ^{2}\ ..........(5)\] Rearranging (5) gives the quadratic: \[23x ^{2}-83x-330=0\ .........(6)\]
You're welcome :)
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