Write the following polar equations in rectangular form:\[a.)~r=2sin\theta-2cos\theta\]\[b.)~r=5sin\theta\]\[c.)~r-3sin\theta+4cos\theta\]
@jim_thompson5910
r = 2*sin(t) - 2*cos(t) r*r = r*(2*sin(t) - 2*cos(t)) ... multiply both sides by r r*r = 2*(r*sin(t)) - 2*(r*cos(t)) ... distribute and regroup r*r = 2*(r*sin(t)) - 2*(x) ... use the identity x = r*cos(t) r*r = 2*(y) - 2*(x) ... use the identity y = r*sin(t) r^2 = 2y - 2x x^2 + y^2 = 2y - 2x ... use the identity r^2 = x^2 + y^2 x^2 + 2x + y^2 - 2y = 0 x^2 + 2x + 1 + y^2 - 2y + 1 = 1 + 1 (x + 1)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 2
so r = 2*sin(t) - 2*cos(t) turns into (x + 1)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 2 which is a circle centered at (-1, 1) and has a radius of sqrt(2) units
ohhh okay i remember how to do it now :D
r = 5*sin(t) r*r = r*(5*sin(t)) r^2 = 5*(r*sin(t)) r^2 = 5y x^2 + y^2 = 5y x^2 + y^2 - 5y = 0 x^2 + y^2 - 5y + 25/4 = 25/4 x^2 + (y-5/2)^2 = 25/4 circle with center (0,5/2) and radius 5/2
ok great
thanks jim :)
np
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