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Mathematics 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

If I have the following sequence

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[a _{n} = \frac{ n }{ 2^{n} }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How can I determine that \[\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} a _{n}\] converges or diverges

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ratio and Root tests are both inconclusive

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and integral test is too complicated

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Hmm... Comparison test maybe? Just gotta find a larger function which converges

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I was thinking if I can prove that it's a Cauchy sequence

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Are you sure the integral test is too complex? Change the 2^x into e^(xln2) then you can prob integrate by parts.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do I choose as my u and dv?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

\[\large \int\limits_{1}^{\infty} \frac{ x }{ e ^{x \ln 2} }dx = \int\limits_{1}^{\infty} x e ^{-x \ln 2} dx \]

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

u = x so du = dx. \[dv = e ^{-x \ln 2}\] so \[v =\frac{ -e ^{-x \ln 2} }{ \ln2 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay I'll try that

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

It should converge, just off the fact that the 2^n grows much faster than the n, in n/2^n.

OpenStudy (experimentx):

\[ |S_n - S_m| = \left | \frac{m}{2^m } + \frac{m+1}{2^{m+1} } + ... + \frac{n }{2^n }\right |\] |dw:1363593156520:dw|

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