What is the difference between pathogenicity and virulence?
Pathogenicity is the ability to cause a disease in host organisms, virulence is the measurement of the ability to cause a disease in host. (-:
How does a high pathogenicity differ from high virulence?
The virulence is the quantitative notion of host organisms whereas pathogenicity is the qualitative notion. for example :Shigella dysenteriae and Shigella flexneri are both responsible of dysenterie bacillaire, but not in the same quantity. Only few bacteria are needed to develop an infection with S.dysenteriae whereas several thousands are necessary with S. flexneri. So this species is consider as less virulente than S.dysenteriae.
So shigella dysenteriae and Shigella flexneri have the same pathogenicy because their are responsible of the same desease but they have different virulence
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