Help with Ellipses please??
Write the equation of the ellipse 4x^2 + 9y^2 – 16x – 126y + 421 = 0 in standard form.
@jim_thompson5910
you need to complete the square for the x and y terms
I'll do the x terms and let you do the y terms
Thanks for helping :)
4x^2 + 9y^2 – 16x – 126y + 421 = 0 4x^2 – 16x + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 = 0 (4x^2 – 16x) + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 = 0 4(x^2 – 4x) + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 = 0 4(x^2 – 4x + 4 - 4) + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 = 0 ... See Note below 4( (x^2 – 4x + 4) - 4) + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 = 0 4( (x-2)^2 - 4) + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 = 0 4(x-2)^2 - 16 + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + 9y^2 – 126y + 421 - 16 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + 9y^2 – 126y + 405 = 0 I'll let you finish up and complete the square for the y terms -------------------------------------------------------------- Note: to complete the square for x^2 – 4x, you take half of the x coefficient -4 to get -2, then you square it to get 4. You add and subtract this from x^2 – 4x to get x^2 – 4x + 4 - 4, which allows you to complete the square to go from x^2 – 4x to (x-2)^2 - 4
tell me what you get when you complete the square for the y terms
4(x-2)^2 + 9(y^2 – 14y) + 421 = 0 Sorry for taking too long....I got this
close
one sec
4( (x^2 – 4x + 4) - 4) you did this so i'll do this too 9( (x^2 – 14x + 14) - 14)
is this right?
no, you take half of -14 to get -7 square it to get 49
so it *should* be this 9( (x^2 – 14x + 49) - 49)
oh, yeah, your right, that's why u did 4(x-2)^2, you got 2 cuz u took half of 4
exactly
so it's 9(y^2−14y+49)
so this is what you should get so far 4(x-2)^2 + 9y^2 – 126y + 405 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + (9y^2 – 126y) + 405 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + 9(y^2 – 14y) + 405 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + 9(y^2 – 14y + 49 - 49) + 405 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + 9( (y^2 – 14y + 49) - 49) + 405 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + 9( (y-7)^2 - 49) + 405 = 0 4(x-2)^2 + 9(y-7)^2 - 441 + 405 = 0
let me finish the rest ok
ok
4(x-2)^2 + 9(y-7)^2 - 441 + 405 = 0 4(x^2−4x+4)+9(y^2−14y+49)=−421 + 16 + 441
stick with 4(x-2)^2 + 9(y-7)^2 - 441 + 405 = 0
now add -441 and 405 to get ???
36
-36
so we then get 4(x-2)^2 + 9(y-7)^2 - 36 = 0
add 36 to both sides to get 4(x-2)^2 + 9(y-7)^2 = 36
your last step is to turn that 36 on the right side into a 1 how do you do this?
(x-2)^2/(9) + (y-7)^2/(4)= 1 right?????
perfect, you got it
and you're done since that's it in standard form
Yay!! Thanks for your help @jim_thompson5910
you're welcome
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