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OpenStudy (anonymous):

How did democratic socialism differ from communism?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

democratic socialism rejects centralization. Communism is both an economic and a political system, while democratic socialism is just economic, communists assert that both capitalism and private ownership of means of production must be done away, socialism still encourages private ownership

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What effect did the enclosure movement have?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uses of the land become restricted to the owner, and it ceases to be land for commons. Owners no longer planted for the whole of the people but for profits

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Explain why many women’s colleges were founded during this time?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what time period?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Democratic socialism is a broad political movement propagating the ideals of socialism within the context of a democratic system. In many cases, its adherents promote the ideal of socialism as an evolutionary process resulting from legislation enacted by a constitutional democracy. Other democratic socialists favor a revolutionary approach that would establish socialism by creating a non-parliamentary direct democracy, usually based at the local and national levels — including broadbased popular associations such as worker councils, consumer councils and community groups. Writers and activists such as Upton Sinclair, Karl Marx, George Orwell, Robert Owen, Eduard Bernstein, Bertrand Russell, Sidney Webb and Beatrice Webb have contributed to democratic socialist philosophy. Popular movements such as trade unionism, the Chartists and the British Labour Party are also notable. Communism is an ideology that seeks to establish a future classless, stateless social organization, based upon common ownership of the means of production. It can be classified as a branch of the broader socialist movement. Early forms of human social organization have been described as 'primitive communism' by Marxists. However, communism as a political goal generally is a conjectured form of future social organization. There is a considerable variety of views among self-identified communists, including Maoism, Trotskyism, council communism, Luxemburgism, anarchist communism, Christian communism, and various currents of left communism, which are generally the more widespread varieties. However, various offshoots of the Soviet (what critics call the 'Stalinist') and Maoist interpretations of Marxism-Leninism comprise a particular branch of communism that has the distinction of having been the primary driving force for communism in world politics during most of the 20th century. The competing branch of Trotskyism has not had such a distinction. Karl Marx held that society could not be transformed from the capitalist mode of production to the communist mode of production all at once, but required a transitional period which Marx described as the revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat. The communist society Marx envisioned emerging from capitalism has never been implemented, and it remains theoretical; Marx, in fact, commented very little on what communist society would actually look like. However, the term 'Communism', especially when it is capitalized, is often used to refer to the political and economic regimes under communist parties that claimed to embody the dictatorship of the proletariat.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I hope I helped =)

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