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Biology 22 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

In pea plants, purple flowers (P) are dominant over white flowers (p) and tall stems (T) are dominant over short stems (t). Complete a dihybrid cross for parents with the genotypes: PpTT × ppTt and answer the following in complete sentences. Describe how you would set up a Punnett square for this cross. List the likelihood of each possible offspring genotype. List the likelihood of each possible offspring phenotype.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@thomaster

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@tahmina

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have the first answer, ijust dont know the likelihood of either genotype or phenotype

thomaster (thomaster):

if you draw a punnett square you'll have all answers.

thomaster (thomaster):

The possible combinations for PpTT are PT and pT The possible combinations for ppTt are pT and pt

thomaster (thomaster):

So only 4 combinations: |dw:1367265791439:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so how do you tell which ones are for genotype and phenotype

thomaster (thomaster):

PpTT= purple flower, tall stem ppTT= white flower, tall stem PpTt= purple flower, tall stem ppTt= white flower, tall stem

thomaster (thomaster):

because a capital P or T means dominant when you have 1 dominant allele for a trait (color or length) it will have the phenotype of the dominant allele. When you have 2 recessive alleles for a trait the phenotype will be the recessive allele for a trait. for example: PP = homozygous (double) for color, purple is dominant so the flower is purple Pp = heterozygous (2 different) for color. Purple is dominant so the flower is purple pp = homozygous for color, white is recessive but homozygous so the flower is white.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you so much!!!!.... :)) that cleared some things up. but what should i put as my answer??

thomaster (thomaster):

You would set up a punnett square with the 4 possible allele combinations. These are PpTT, ppTT, PpTt and ppTt. The possible offspring genotypes are PpTT, PpTt, ppTT and ppTt The phenotypes of the offspring is. PpTT= purple flower, tall stem ppTT= white flower, tall stem PpTt= purple flower, tall stem ppTt= white flower, tall stem So the possible phenotypes are: -purple flower and tall stem -white flower and tall stem

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