Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

evaluate lim n->infinity { cos(n) / (n) }

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hi

OpenStudy (abb0t):

0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

answer is 0?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you please explain?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hi

OpenStudy (experimentx):

cos(n) wiggles between 1 and -1 and 1/n kills it.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i know that kills 1/n but i don't know how to write down when there's problem says EVALUATE ... LOL

OpenStudy (experimentx):

make use of squeeze (sandwich) theorem

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

Using the Squeeze theorem, you can evaluate \[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty}\frac{ \cos n }{ n }\] evaluated between -1and 1, since Cosine oscillates between -1 and 1. Do you know how to apply the squeeze theorem to evaluate the limit?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

\[-1<\frac{ \cos n }{ n }<1\] So.. you want to evaluate cos by itself, and to do so you you'll have \[\frac{ -1 }{ n }<\frac{ \cos n }{ n } < \frac{ 1 }{ n }\] Now that you have all sides with the same denominator, you can evaluate all three by taking the limit of all 3.\[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} (\frac{ -1 }{ n }) <\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} (\frac{ \cos n }{ n })<\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} (\frac{ 1 }{ n })\] By properly evaluating this function using the squeeze theorem, you should understand that if the left side goes to 0, and the right side goes to 0, that \[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{ \cos n}{ n } \] will go to 0 as well.

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

As the limit goes to infinity, cos n, as @experimentX and @abb0t stated, will converge to 0, which isthe behavior of cosine as you take infinitely large numbers.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is great explanation.. thank you so much i will work on it right now!

OpenStudy (jhannybean):

Thank you for the medal :)

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!