Need reviewing help! Simplify: -3x^2y(x^2+2xy-5y^3)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
this is -3x^2y(x^2+2xy-5y^3) right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yes
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is -3x^2y times x^2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-6x^2y?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the 2 in the x^2 does NOT multiply with the -3 to get -6
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Just kidding
OpenStudy (anonymous):
lol
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so what is it instead?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wouldnt it still be the same?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if you're stuck, then here's a similar example
x^3 times x^5 = x^(3+5) = x^8
OpenStudy (anonymous):
or would it be -2x^2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
close
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-3x^2?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x^2 times x^2 = ???
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
x^2?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
no
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
x^2 itself means x squared
anything square is the number multiplied by itself
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ex:
3^2 = 3*3
5^2 = 5*5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so you add them instead of multiply?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so...
5^2 times 5^2 = 5*5 times 5*5 = 5*5*5*5 = 5^4
shortcut:
5^2 times 5^2 = 5^(2+2) = 5^4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
replace the '5' with 'x' since you can do it with any base number, meaning that
x^2 * x^2 = x^4
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so that brings us back to
-3x^2y times x^2 = -3x^4y
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
see how I got this?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yeah, im sorry. i kept seeing it as 2y.
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
oh no sry, -3x^2y is really -3*x^2*y
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
i didn't feel like typing all those multiplication asterisks
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im super confused now. lol
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
where at
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
let's go back to the beginning of what the problem wants
when you distribute this expression out
-3x^2y(x^2+2xy-5y^3)
you will get
( -3x^2y times x^2 ) + ( -3x^2y times 2xy ) + ( -3x^2y times -5y^3 )
basically you multiply the stuff on the outside, which is -3x^2y, by everything on the inside of the parenthesis and add
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah, i did that its the rest im trying to do. Having a brain fart or whatever. :p
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok tell me how far you got
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
oh you got up to this
( -3x^2y times x^2 ) + ( -3x^2y times 2xy ) + ( -3x^2y times -5y^3 )
??
if so, then you just need to multiply out each expression in the separate parenthesis groups
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
do you know what I mean?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
ok tell me what you get then
OpenStudy (anonymous):
would the first one simp. be -2x^y
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ugh
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-3x^2y * x^2
-3(x^2*x^2)y
-3x^(2+2)y
-3x^4*y
so,
-3x^2y * x^2
turns into
-3x^4*y
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
notice how I grouped the terms with the same base
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
then multiplied it out to simplify
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay, that makes sense now. I just forgot how it worked.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that's ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
glad it's clicking now though
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
-3x^2y * 2xy turns into ????
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
in this one would it be -6x^2y^2 or -6x^3y^2?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
the x^2 and the x multiply to x^3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
aalright.
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so it's the second one you got
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-6x^3y^2 and the third 15x^2y^4
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, you got the 3rd one correct
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so...
( -3x^2y times x^2 ) + ( -3x^2y times 2xy ) + ( -3x^2y times -5y^3 )
will turn into
( -3x^4y ) + (-6x^3y^2 ) + ( 15x^2y^4 )
and removing parenthesis gives
-3x^4y - 6x^3y^2 + 15x^2y^4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i got my answer as 6x^9y^5 is that right?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you cannot combine any terms because there are no like terms
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
besides, x^4 + x^3 is not x^7
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh, so i just leave it after i take away the parenthesis?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
yeah you just leave something like x^4 + x^3 as it is...you cannot combine or simplify that at all
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
if you had x^3 + x^3, that's a different story
OpenStudy (anonymous):
alrght(P:
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